This report describes a case of Vogt Koyanagi Harada Disease (VKH) in 44-year-old male with metastatic gastric carcinoma who presented sudden onset headache and decreased vision. The patient was treated first-line standard therapy for stage IV HER2-positive adenocarcinoma on maintenance trastuzumab pembrolizumab seven months before developing new symptoms. His VKH diagnosed after multiple imagi...

BACKGROUND The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of neural vision therapy, also termed perceptual vision therapy, in enhancing best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) and contrast sensitivity function in amblyopic patients. METHODS This prospective study enrolled 99 subjects previously diagnosed with unilateral hypermetropic amblyopia aged 9-50 years. The subjects were divided in...

Non strabismic binocular vision disorders are highly prevalent conditions. Patients report to eye care practitioners with symptoms of eyestrain, headaches, blurred vision etc. These conditions are generally missed out unless a complete orthoptic and binocular vision examination is performed. Treatment of these conditions is very successful with vision therapy, lenses and prisms. Successful trea...

Previous studies revealed that people with binocular vision disorders have poor postural stability. However, most of the research was performed only on children and under binocular viewing condition, that could negatively affect the results. The aim of the current study was to investigate the influence of extra-ocular proprioceptive signals on postural stability in young adults with binocular v...

Background: A scleral buckling procedure repairs retinal detachments by indenting the sclera under the retinal breaks. One of the complications is diplopia, which typically subsides once the muscle heals. Persistent diplopia lasting longer than three to six months is reported in 0.5% 25% of patients. Case Reports: The cases presented demonstrate the use of optometric vision therapy and/or prism...

Objective: Determine the total number of Category-1 patients with ocular toxicity from Ethambutol after DOTS therapy. Methodology: This study conducted in department Ophthalmology abaseen hospital and Khyber medical center Peshawar over one year, May 2021 to April 2022 included TB (both genders) aged 14 65 who had normal parameters on an ophthalmological examination when starting treatment. The...

introduction patients with hepatitis c are commonly treated with combination of pegylated interferon alfa-2a and ribavirin. less than 1% of patients receiving this treatment experience very uncommon ophthalmological side effects such as optic neuropathy and vision disorder, which are usually subclinical, mild and reversible, not requiring the withdrawal of the treatment. retinopathy is the most...

Leber's Hereditary Optic Neuropathy is a rare disease caused by mutation in the mitochondrial DNA. It appears most often young men, leading to profound, permanent loss of vision short time. There no specific treatment for this condition.Idebenone medicine that administered patients with hereditary optic neuropathy improves or stops deterioration vision. Increasing number people during therapy a...

A 10-year-old Malay girl with underlying HbE/beta-thalassemia, on regular blood transfusion and deferoxamine iron chelation therapy, presented two-month history of bilateral blurring vision. On examination, her vision was 6/36 both eyes. Other optic nerve functions were normal. Anterior segment examination eyes unremarkable. Fundus revealed dull foveal reflex. Optical coherence tomography macul...