A dynamic eddy viscosity (DEV) model and a constant (CEV) are proposed for stabilizing the temporal direct deconvolution (TDDM) in large-eddy simulation of turbulence. Compared to original unresolved subfilter-scale used TDDM, new models reduce number empirical coefficients make TDDM more convenient be applied practice. The DEV does not have any coefficients, CEV has only one coefficient that i...

People often evaluate money based on its face value and overlook its real purchasing power, known as the money illusion. For example, the same 100 Chinese Yuan can buy many more goods in Tibet than in Beijing, but such difference in buying power is usually underestimated. Using event related potential combined with a gambling task, we sought to investigate the encoding of both the real value an...

This paper presents a novel apparatus, combined with application of the Virtual Fields Method (VFM) for high frequency characterisation mechanical response ultra-soft materials. The viscoelastic is characterised under harmonic deviatoric loading at range frequencies using dynamic VFM in domain. Obtaining useful rate data on soft materials challenging typical test methodologies, as low speed sou...

The concept Time Value of Money states that the value money today is more valuable than same in future. But sharia principles there no such thing as Money. In principles, it better known Economic Time, meaning actually has time value, but economic value. Then itself triggers human desire to develop their various ways, one which property investment. purpose this study answer how investment schem...