نتایج جستجو برای: transcranial

تعداد نتایج: 19274  

Journal: :Journal of rehabilitation medicine 2003
Andrew J Butler Steven L Wolf

Transcranial magnetic stimulation has gained increasing visibility as an evaluative and interventional tool during the past 15 years. Within the context of rehabilitation, transcranial magnetic stimulation has been applied to differentiate excitatory and inhibitory mechanisms and to assess cortical reorganization following specific interventions. This article reviews some of the more salient fe...

Journal: :Neuroreport 2006
Bradley W Vines Nora M Schnider Gottfried Schlaug

Neuroimaging studies have implicated the left supramarginal gyrus in short-term auditory memory processing, including memory for pitch. The present study investigated the causal role of the left supramarginal gyrus in short-term pitch memory by comparing the effects of cathodal transcranial direct current stimulation when applied over the left or right supramarginal gyrus with sham transcranial...

2010
Maria Concetta Pellicciari Paolo Maria Rossini Walter Paulus Letizia Leocani Fabio Pilato Luisella Bocchio-Chiavetto Felipe Fregni Maria Cotelli Sandra Rosini Michela Brambilla David Rossini Raffaella Zanardi Fausto Panigada Adele Pirovano Giovanna Liotta Luciana Ricciardi Francesca Morgante Roberta Allegra Corrado Messina Angelo Quartarone Franca Tecchio Filippo Zappasodi Giovanni Assenza Mario Tombini Stefano Vollaro Angela Puma Silvia Rizzo Filippo Brighina Giovanni Bianco Emiliano Santarnecchi Massimiliano Del Testa Debora Brignani Angelo Maravita Michela Balconi Adriana Bortolotti Marco Sandrini

Bi-directional enduring changes of cortical plasticity 69 induced by a novel paired stimulation protocol Workshop-New prospects of transcranial electrical stimulation (tES) Future prospects of transcranial electrical stimulation (tES) 84 Marco Cambiaghi-Letizia Leocani Electrophysiological effects of transcranial direct current 87 stimulation (tDCS) in the visual system: evidence from a mice st...

Journal: :Stroke 2017
Krystian Figlewski Jakob Udby Blicher Jesper Mortensen Kåre Eg Severinsen Jørgen Feldbæk Nielsen Henning Andersen

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Transcranial direct current stimulation may enhance effect of rehabilitation in patients with chronic stroke. The objective was to evaluate the efficacy of anodal transcranial direct current stimulation combined with constraint-induced movement therapy of the paretic upper limb. METHODS A total of 44 patients with stroke were randomly allocated to receive 2 weeks of con...

2005
Robert W. Hurst

Background and Purpose: The expanded role of interventional neuroradiological treatment for postsubarachnoid hemorrhage vasospasm has highlighted the diagnostic utility of transcranial Doppler studies in this condition. The role of transcranial Doppler in follow-up and determining the need for repeat intervention has not been previously emphasized. Summary of Report: Intracranial angioplasty fo...

Journal: :iranian journal of neurology 0
masoud mehrpour department of neurology, firoozgar hospital, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran‎ fahimeh akhoundi department of neurology, firoozgar hospital, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran‎ zahra rezaei firoozgar clinical research development center, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

background: to determine whether islamic fasting would change cerebral blood flow during ramadan. methods: the study group comprised 20 subjects (16 males and 4 females) on a regimen of 1 month food and water intake restriction, according to islamic fasting ritual. subjects were evaluated for cerebral bolo flow through a middle cerebral artery (mca) by means of transcranial doppler (tcd), the d...

Journal: :Frontiers in cellular neuroscience 2016
Kai Heimrath Marina Fiene Katharina S. Rufener Tino Zaehle

Transcranial electrical stimulation (tES) has become a valuable research tool for the investigation of neurophysiological processes underlying human action and cognition. In recent years, striking evidence for the neuromodulatory effects of transcranial direct current stimulation, transcranial alternating current stimulation, and transcranial random noise stimulation has emerged. While the weal...

2010
Whi-Young Kim Sung-Joon Park

In this study, we have been proposed the new type of a transcranial magnetic stimulation adopted a variable voltage capacitor with Cockcroft-Walton circuit and constant-frequency current resonant half-bridge inverter. This a transcranial magnetic stimulation has some merits compared with the conventional one. First, it doesn't require the high voltage transformer. And second, it has less switch...

Journal: :Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society 2011
David H Benninger Mikhail Lomarev Grisel Lopez Natassja Pal David A Luckenbaugh Mark Hallett

The treatment of writer's cramp, a task-specific focal hand dystonia, needs new approaches. A deficiency of inhibition in the motor cortex might cause writer's cramp. Transcranial direct current stimulation modulates cortical excitability and may provide a therapeutic alternative. In this randomized, double-blind, sham-controlled study, we investigated the efficacy of cathodal stimulation of th...

Journal: :The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 2017
Kohitij Kar Jacob Duijnhouwer Bart Krekelberg

We previously showed that brief application of 2 mA (peak-to-peak) transcranial currents alternating at 10 Hz significantly reduces motion adaptation in humans. This is but one of many behavioral studies showing that weak currents applied to the scalp modulate neural processing. Transcranial stimulation has been shown to improve perception, learning, and a range of clinical symptoms. Few studie...

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