نتایج جستجو برای: tissue tropism

تعداد نتایج: 921469  

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 1986
J A Small G Khoury G Jay P M Howley G A Scangos

JC virus and BK virus are ubiquitous human viruses that share sequence and structural homology with simian virus 40. To characterize tissue-specific expression of these viruses and to establish model systems for the study of human viral-induced disease, transgenic mice containing early regions of each of the viruses were produced. The viral sequences induced tumors in a distinct and tissue-spec...

Journal: :Journal of innate immunity 2012
Virna Cortez-Retamozo Martin Etzrodt Mikael J Pittet

Tissue macrophages (Mø) and dendritic cells (DC) are thought to derive from hematopoietic stem cells, which exist in the bone marrow and generate intermediate precursor populations with increasingly restricted lineage potentials. There exists several precursors committed to the Mø and DC lineages; these cells exhibit distinct tropism and function and respond differentially in pathophysiologic c...

Journal: :Applied and environmental microbiology 2012
Sheree E Osborne Iñaki Iturbe-Ormaetxe Jeremy C Brownlie Scott L O'Neill Karyn N Johnson

Wolbachia, a maternally transmitted endosymbiont of insects, is increasingly being seen as an effective biological control agent that can interfere with transmission of pathogens, including dengue virus. However, the mechanism of antiviral protection is not well understood. The density and distribution of Wolbachia in host tissues have been implicated as contributing factors by previous studies...

2013
Kiyoto Tsuchiya Hirotaka Ode Tsunefusa Hayashida Junko Kakizawa Hironori Sato Shinichi Oka Hiroyuki Gatanaga

The third variable region (V3) of HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein gp120 plays a key role in determination of viral coreceptor usage (tropism). However, which combinations of mutations in V3 confer a tropism shift is still unclear. A unique pattern of mutations in antiretroviral therapy-naive HIV-1 patient was observed associated with the HIV-1 tropism shift CCR5 to CXCR4. The insertion of arginine ...

2016
Dino Samartzis Jason Pui Yin Cheung Shanmuganathan Rajasekaran Yoshiharu Kawaguchi Shankar Acharya Mamoru Kawakami Shigenobu Satoh Wen-Jer Chen Chun-Kun Park Chong-Suh Lee Thanit Foocharoen Hideki Nagashima Sunguk Kuh Zhaomin Zheng Richard Condor Manabu Ito Motoki Iwasaki Je Hoon Jeong Keith D. K. Luk Bambang Prijambodo Amol Rege Tae-Ahn Jahng Zhuojing Luo Warat/Anant Tassanawipas Narayana Acharya Rohit Pokharel Yong Shen Takui Ito Zhihai Zhang Janardhana Aithala P. Gomatam Vijay Kumar Rahyussalim Ahmad Jabir Saumyajit Basu Baojun Li Vishal Moudgil Ben Goss Phoebe Sham Richard Williams

BACKGROUND Facet joint tropism is asymmetry in orientation of the bilateral facets. Some studies have shown that tropism may increase the risk of disc degeneration and herniations, as well as degenerative spondylolisthesis (DS). It remains controversial whether tropism is a pre-existing developmental phenomena or secondary to progressive remodeling of the joint structure due to degenerative cha...

Journal: :COVID 2023

The coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has had a profound impact on the world, causing loss of life, economic damage, and social disruption. Individuals with chronic kidney disease (CKD) are prone to complications increased mortality related COVID-19. Efforts have been made increase understanding effects COVID-19 in individuals CKD. This paper aims gather discuss state-of-the-art CKD ...

2012
Hui-Wen Chang Herman F. Egberink Rebecca Halpin David J. Spiro Peter J.M. Rottier

Coronaviruses are well known for their potential to change their host or tissue tropism, resulting in unpredictable new diseases and changes in pathogenicity; severe acute respiratory syndrome and feline coronaviruses, respectively, are the most recognized examples. Feline coronaviruses occur as 2 pathotypes: nonvirulent feline enteric coronaviruses (FECVs), which replicate in intestinal epithe...

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