Background: One of the limitations in the treatment of common diseases such as cancer chemotherapy is development of multidrug re‌sistance (MDR). Polymorphisms could alter the expression level of MDR1 gene, which plays an important role in MDR. In this research, the frequency of C3435T, C1236T, and G2677T/A polymorphisms of MDR1 gene was investigated in a large group of population from Hamadan ...

To the Editor: Viguier et al. (1) reported that the ERCC1 codon 118 polymorphism has a predictive value in colorectal cancer patients treated with platinum combination chemotherapy. However, there are contradictory reports on the effects of this polymorphism on the survival of cancer patients. Although Viguier et al. suggested that cancer patients carrying a variant genotype survived for a long...

Previous international studies demonstrated significant heterogeneity in the tacrolimus (TAC) dose required to attain target blood concentrations, attributed to both genetic and ethnic factors. While the majority of previous reports on adult recipients of renal, heart and liver transplants have shown a significant effect of CYP3A5FNx013 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) on TAC pharmacokine...

OBJECTIVE The multidrug resistance (MDR) 1 gene encodes a membrane transporter called P-glycoprotein, which plays an important role in protecting cells against lipophilic xenobiotics by way of an ATP-dependent cellular efflux mechanism. Among children enrolled in the Northern California Childhood Leukemia Study, we examined the susceptibility conferred by MDR1 single nucleotide polymorphisms (S...

To the Editor: Viguier et al. (1) reported that the ERCC1 codon 118 polymorphism has a predictive value in colorectal cancer patients treated with platinum combination chemotherapy. However, there are contradictory reports on the effects of this polymorphism on the survival of cancer patients. Although Viguier et al. suggested that cancer patients carrying a variant genotype survived for a long...

The genetic variability, haplotype profile and ethnic differences of MDR1 polymorphisms in healthy Roma and Hungarian populations were analyzed and the results were compared with those of other populations available from the literature. Healthy subjects (465 Roma and 503 Hungarian) were genotyped for C1236T, G2677T/A and C3435T variants of MDR1 by PCR-RFLP assay. Differences were found between ...

Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) are multifactorial disorders resulting from environmental and genetic factors. Polymorphisms in MDR1 and GSTs genes might explain individual differences in susceptibility to IBD. We carried out a case-control study to examine the association of MDR1 (C1236T and C3435T), GSTT1, and GSTM1 polymorphisms with the risk of IBD. Subjects were genotyped using PCR-RFLP ...

OBJECTIVE Multi-drug resistance gene 1 (ABCB1) is closely related to bowel diseases. Therefore, our study was aimed to evaluate the correlation between ABCB1 polymorphisms (C1236T and C3435T) and ulcerative colitis (UC) susceptibility. METHODS A total of 61 UC patients and 64 healthy people participated in the study. Genotyping was conducted with the method of polymerase chain reaction-restri...

Objective: To determine the frequency of the C3435T; a single nucleotide polymorphism of the ABCB1 gene for the first time in Pakistani population and compare it with the data available from other populations. Study Design: A cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Sampling was carried out at Combined Military Hospital, Rawalpindi from August 2012 to May 2013 and institute of Biomed...