BACKGROUND Frontal midline theta (FMT) oscillations (4-8 Hz) are strongly related to cognitive and executive control during mental tasks such as memory processing, arithmetic problem solving or sustained attention. While maintenance of temporal order information during a working memory (WM) task was recently linked to FMT phase, a positive correlation between FMT power, WM demand and WM perform...

Editor's Note: These short, critical reviews of recent papers in the Journal, written exclusively by graduate students or postdoctoral fellows, are intended to summarize the important findings of the paper and provide additional insight and commentary. For more information on the format and purpose of the Journal Club, please see Review of Ali et al. In recent years, it has become evident that ...

TACS is an extension of CCS where upper time bounds for delays can be specified. Lüttgen and Vogler defined three variants of bismulation-type faster-than relations and showed that they all three lead to the same preorder, demonstrating the robustness of their approach. In the present paper, the operational semantics of TACS is extended; it is shown that two of the variants still give the same ...

Trigeminal autonomic cephalgias (TACs) include cluster headache, paroxysmal hemicrania, and short-lasting unilateral neuralgiform headache with conjunctival injection and tearing. Associated structural lesions may be found, but a causal relationship is often difficult to establish. We sought to identify clinical predictors of underlying structural abnormalities by reviewing previously described...

STUDY DESIGN Descriptive postoperative follow-up research. OBJECTIVES The purpose of this investigation was to describe the return-to-competition rate and functional outcome of overhead athletes following arthroscopic thermal-assisted capsular shrinkage (TACS). BACKGROUND Traditional open procedures to correct instability in overhead athletes, such as capsulolabral repairs and capsular shif...

In decision-making with uncertain outcomes people may rely on external cues, such as expert advice, even if this information has no predictive value. While the fronto-parietal event-related potential (ERP) components feedback-related negativity (FRN) and P3 are associated both reward/punishment feedback processing, relationship between ERP modulation advice during decision making remains unclea...

Abstract Predicting the onset of upcoming events and objects in environment enables optimisation action perception. Studies on temporal prediction non-rhythmic stimulation provide evidence that low-frequency neural oscillations underlie processes.1 By adjusting their phase to structure predictable environmental stimuli, time point relevant information might be predicted, which would facilitate ...

Chad A. Whyte, MD Stewart J. Tepper, MD The trigeminal autonomic cephalalgias (TACs) are a group of primary headaches that are characterized by unilaterality of pain, a relatively short duration of symptoms, and associated ipsilateral cranial autonomic symptoms, such as Horner syndrome, lacrimation, and nasal congestion. Incidence is rare when compared to other primary headache disorders but di...

I present measurements of the degree of second-order coherence g 2 0 for spontaneous parametric downconversion fields and discuss the differences between two-detector (unconditional) and three-detector (conditional) measurements of g 2 0 . An emphasis is placed on comparing measurements made using time-to-amplitude converters (TACs) to those made using a logic circuit, illustrating how the TAC ...