neospora caninum (n. caninum) is an apicomplexan parasite and causes abortion and congenital neosporosis in cattle worldwide. in this study, we evaluate the virulence of a n. caninum isolate on mouse strain c57bl/6. six groups of five mice c57bl/6 were intraperitoneally inoculated with 1 × l07, 1.5 × l07, 2 × l07, 3 × l07 and 4 × l07 tachyzoites and a control inoculum of dmem, respectively. cli...

Despite toxoplasmosis being a common infection among human and other warm-blooded animals worldwide, there are no findings about Toxoplasma gondii evolutionary forms in ancient populations. The molecular techniques used for amplification of genetic material have allowed recovery of ancient DNA (aDNA) from parasites contained in mummified tissues. The application of polymerase chain reaction (PC...

The chemotherapeutic activity of minocycline, a semi-synthetic tetracycline analogue, was evaluated in a murine model of toxoplasmosis. A lethal acute toxoplasmosis was produced by injecting 10(5) tachyzoites of the RH strain of Toxoplasma gondii into the peritoneal cavities of Swiss-Webster mice. When infected mice were treated once daily for 12 days, starting 2 h after challenge, the survival...

Over the past few years, a number of new nucleic acid extraction methods and extraction platforms using chemistry combined with magnetic or silica particles have been developed, in combination with instruments to facilitate the extraction procedure. The objective of the present study was to investigate the suitability of these automated methods for the isolation of Toxoplasma gondii DNA from am...

ABSTRACT: Toxoplasma gondii can be eliminated in bovine semen. Cryopreserved semen is often used due to the fact that artificial insemination dairy and beef cattle provides benefits terms of production. However, little known regarding viability infectivity T. tachyzoites cryopreserved In present study, negative for were contaminated with 1 x 106 (RH strain) without different cryoprotectants, su...

The tachyzoite-induced cycle of Toxoplasma gondii was studied in 46 cats. Tachyzoites of the M-7741 or Me-49 strain of T. gondii were administered orally to cats by pouring into the mouth or by stomach tube, or by intraintestinal inoculation. Ten weaned cats that had been inoculated with tachyzoites directly in the intestine were killed 1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, or 25 days later, and their tissue...

Background: Toxoplasma gondii is a protozoan parasite that infects up to a third of the world’s population. Toxoplasmosis is one of the classical conditions known to have a profound adverse effect on human reproductive functions, but a few investigations on male reproductive parameters were done. The aim of this investigation is Study on the effects of Toxoplasma gondii on reproductive paramete...

We propose that the 70-kDa heat shock protein (HSP70) protects virulent Toxoplasma gondii from the effects of the host by immunomodulation. This hypothesis was tested using quercetin and antisense oligonucleotides targeting the start codon of the virulent T. gondii HSP70 gene. Oligonucleotides were transiently transfected into two virulent (RH, ENT) and two avirulent (ME49, C) strains of T. gon...