نتایج جستجو برای: suspended sediment yield

تعداد نتایج: 248054  

Journal: :Environmental management 2004
Walter K Dodds Matt R Whiles

Suspended solids or sediments can be pollutants in rivers, but they are also an important component of lotic food webs. Suspended sediment data for rivers were obtained from a United States-wide water quality database for 622 stations. Data for particulate nitrogen, suspended carbon, discharge, watershed area, land use, and population were also used. Stations were classified by United States En...

Journal: :journal of water sciences research 2012
n sedaei a kavian

predictions of suspended sediment load for soolegan river, iran using selected empirical equ-ations were made based on 355 data sets. data include flow discharges from 3.11 m3/s to 43.81 m3/s, flow velocities from 0.22 m/s to 1.03 m/s, and flow depths from 0.5 to 1.03 m. equations of einstein (1950), bagnold (1966), toufalleti (1968), brooks (1963), chang-simons-richardson(1965),lane-kalinske (...

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Suspended sediment transport by rivers is important in water quality of cities and villages fed by certain drainage basins. On the other hand, the effective discharge refers to discharge that transports the most sediment over long time and controls the shape of river bed. Therefore, determination of effective discharge for suspended sediment transport and analysis the variation of effective dis...

1997
Francisco Bay Brian A. Bergamaschi Kathryn M. Kuivila

The majority of suspended sediments are transported into estuaries by the “first flush” – runoff from the first major storm of the water year. Pesticides associated with these sediments may represent a significant fraction of pesticides transported to estuaries, where they have different environmental effects than dissolved pesticides. Water and suspended sediment samples were collected at the ...

اسدی, حسین, بیات, رضا, عرب خدری, محمود, گرامی لوشابی, زهرا,

Erosion rate has temporal variability and shows a cyclic fluctuation in each year as well as the factors influence it due to the seasonality of climate. This study was done to determine the seasonal variability of rainfall erosivity and suspended sediment and also to found out critical times in term of erosion risk in Kasiliyan watershed. The appropriate indices of monthly rainfall erosivity we...

Dams control most of the sediment entering the reservoir by creating static environments. However, sediment leaving the dam depends on various factors such as dam management method, inlet sediment, water height in the reservoir, the shape of the reservoir, and discharge flow. In this research, the amount of suspended sediment of Doroodzan Dam based on a statistical period of 25 years has been i...

1999
Desmond E. Walling Philip N. Owens Graham J. L. Leeks

Statistically veri®ed composite ®ngerprints and a multivariate mixing model have been employed to establish the main sources of the suspended sediment transported through the lower, non-tidal reaches of the River Ouse and one of its main tributaries, the River Wharfe, during the period 1994±1997. In the case of the suspended sediment samples collected from the River Ouse, the load-weighted mean...

2001
Robert B. Thomas

Because of high costs or complex logistics, scientific populations cannot be measured entirely and must be sampled. Accepted scientific practice holds that sample selection be based on statistical principles to assure objectivity when estimating totals and variances. Probability sampling--obtaining samples with known probabilities--is the only method that assures these results. However, probabi...

2013
Nu-Fang Fang Zhi-Hua Shi Ben-Jiang Yue Ling Wang

A large amount of soil loss is caused by a small number of extreme events that are mainly responsible for the time compression of geomorphic processes. The aim of this study was to analyze suspended sediment transport during extreme erosion events in a mountainous watershed. Field measurements were conducted in Wangjiaqiao, a small agricultural watershed (16.7 km(2)) in the Three Gorges Area (T...

Journal: :The Journal of experimental biology 2014
Amelia S Wenger Mark I McCormick Geoffrey G K Endo Ian M McLeod Frederieke J Kroon Geoffrey P Jones

Increasing sediment input into coastal environments is having a profound influence on shallow marine habitats and associated species. Coral reef ecosystems appear to be particularly sensitive, with increased sediment deposition and re-suspension being associated with declines in the abundance and diversity of coral reef fishes. While recent research has demonstrated that suspended sediment can ...

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