This article has evolved from a research project following a micro-level approach to the postwar ‘agricultural revolution’. Above all, it focuses on the diversity of post-1945 agricultural development, i.e. the various ways farming actors experienced, interpreted and acted upon the natural and societal structures of their rural lifeworlds, thereby reproducing and/or transforming the local, regi...

This paper examines 472 securities that were listed on Nasdaq and moved to the NYSE or Amex. When Nasdaq market makers avoid odd-eighth quotes, bid-ask spreads are large and decline dramatically with exchange listing. When market makers use both odd and even eighths. spreads are smaller and decline only slightly with exchange listing The large spreads observed when Nasdaq market makers avoid od...

Humans who have astigmatism resulting in meridional amblyopia exhibit deficits in performing visual tasks at or near detection thresholds. However, there is mounting evidence supporting the idea that performance at threshold may not reliably predict visual capabilities at supra-threshold levels of stimulation. In this study the threshold and supra-threshold performance of six meridional amblyop...

Protein dynamics occurring on a wide range of timescales play a crucial role in governing protein function. Particularly, motions between the globular rotational correlation time (τc ) and 40 μs (supra-τc window), strongly influence molecular recognition. This supra-τc window was previously hidden, owing to a lack of experimental methods. Recently, we have developed a high-power relaxation disp...

Spinal tuberculosis is the commonest form of skeletal tuberculosis accounting for about 50% of osteo articular tuberculosis [1]. Spinal tuberculosis is a common infectious disease found in developing countries like India. Often patients present with Pott’s disease related paraplegia attended by "destruction of vertebral body, lamina, pedicle and spinous process with perivertebral abscess" Intra...

In the title salt, C(5)H(7)N(2) (+)·C(10)H(9)O(2) (-), 2-amino-pyridine and 1-phenyl-cyclo-propane-1-carb-oxy-lic acid crystallize together, forming a 2-amino-pyridinium-carboxyl-ate supra-molecular heterosynthon involving two N-H⋯O hydrogen bonds, which in turn dimerizes to form a four-component supra-molecular unit also sustained by N-H⋯O hydrogen bonding. A C-H⋯π inter-action between a pyrid...

| We have recently introduced a framework for the reuse of knowledge from previously trained classiiers to improve performance in a current, possibly related classi-cation task. This framework requires the use of a supra-classiier, which makes a classiication decision based on the outputs of a large number of previously trained diverse classiiers. We discuss the performance requirements of a go...

This paper reports the results of a series of posted-offer experiments designed to examine the effects of static market power on prices, when other factors such as excess supply, the number of sellers, and dynamic incentives are held constant. Static market power results in a dramatic price increase in posted-offer triopolies with complete demand information. The effects of market power are not...

We propose a new decoder based on a generalized confidencescore. The generalized confidence score is defined as a product of confidence scores obtained from confidence information sources such as likelihood, likelihood ratio, duration, duration ratio, language model probabilities, supra-segmental information etc. All confidence information sources are converted into confidence scores by a confi...

Apart from the ‘normal’ linguistic information entailed in user utterances segmental (phone/word) information and syntactic/semantic information – there is additional information (supra-segmental and para-linguistic) that can be useful for deciding whether an automatic dialogue system performs well or not. In this paper, we want to deal with such additional information and correlate it with sys...