نتایج جستجو برای: stratifi ed cox proportional hazards model

تعداد نتایج: 2242673  

2017
Hong Li

A survival analysis on a data set of 295 early breast cancer patients is performed in this study. A new proportional hazards model, hypertabastic model was applied in the survival analysis. We assume a proportional hazards model, and select two sets of risk factors for death and metastasis for breast cancer patients respectively by using standard variable selection methods. To evaluate the perf...

2015
Louise Hiller Andrea Marshall Janet Dunn

Objectives The Cox proportional hazards (PH) model is commonly used in randomised clinical trials (RCTs) to assess a treatment effect after adjusting for known prognostic factors. However, the Cox model requires that a covariate effect is constant over time. Violation of this assumption invalidates the simple Cox model. Various PH checks exist, some in the form of statistical tests and some emp...

2013
Xianhong Xie Howard D. Strickler Xiaonan Xue

There are several statistical methods for time-to-event analysis, among which is the Cox proportional hazards model that is most commonly used. However, when the absolute change in risk, instead of the risk ratio, is of primary interest or when the proportional hazard assumption for the Cox proportional hazards model is violated, an additive hazard regression model may be more appropriate. In t...

Journal: :Journal of data science 2021

We fit a Cox proportional hazards (PH) model to interval-censored survival data by first subdividing each individual's failure interval into nonoverlapping sub-intervals. Using the set of all endpoints in set, those that fall are then used as cut points for Each sub-interval has an accompanying weight calculated from parametric Weibull based on current parameter estimates. A weighted PH is with...

امیدی, طاهره, روشنایی, قدرت اله, پورالعجل , جلال, فردمال, جواد ,

Introduction & Objective: Cox model is a common method to estimate survival and validity of the results is dependent on the proportional hazards assumption. K- Nearest neighbor is a nonparametric method for survival probability in heterogeneous communities. The purpose of this study was to compare the performance of k- nearest neighbor method (K-NN) with Cox model. Materials & Methods: This ...

A Almasi A.R Rajaeifar B Zeighami H Salahi J Hasanzadeh

Background & Aims: Renal transplantation is the best therapeutic option for End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD). The aim of this study was to determine the graft survival rate of renal transplantation in patients who have been transplanted from live donor in Shiraz Transplant Research Center, Shiraz, Iran. Methods: In a survival analysis study, organ survival rate after kidney transplantation from...

2015
Christos Argyropoulos Mark L. Unruh

BACKGROUND Randomized Controlled Trials almost invariably utilize the hazard ratio calculated with a Cox proportional hazard model as a treatment efficacy measure. Despite the widespread adoption of HRs, these provide a limited understanding of the treatment effect and may even provide a biased estimate when the assumption of proportional hazards in the Cox model is not verified by the trial da...

ابوالقاسمی, جمیله, حیدری, ایرج, ریماز, شهناز, کارگریان مروستی, صادق,

Background and Objectives: Neuropathy is a common complication of diabetes that can cause disability in diabetic patients. The aim of this study was to determine of effective factors in the Event Time of neuropathy in type 2 diabetic patients using the Cox proportional hazards model. Methods: This study included 371 patients with type II diabetes without neuropathy who were registered at Fer...

2016
Wei Xu Jiahua Che Qin Kong

In some cancer clinical studies, researchers have interests to explore the risk factors associated with competing risk outcomes such as recurrence-free survival. We develop a novel recursive partitioning framework on competing risk data for both prognostic and predictive model constructions. We define specific splitting rules, pruning algorithm, and final tree selection algorithm for the compet...

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