نتایج جستجو برای: stable isotopes analysis

تعداد نتایج: 3039613  

Journal: :Environmental toxicology and chemistry 2014
Shannon L Speir Matthew M Chumchal Ray W Drenner W Gary Cocke Megan E Lewis Holly J Whitt

Terrestrial spiders transfer methyl mercury (MeHg) to terrestrial consumers such as birds, but how spiders become contaminated with MeHg is not well understood. In the present study, the authors used stable isotopes of nitrogen in combination with MeHg to determine the source of MeHg to terrestrial long-jawed orb weaver spiders (Tetragnatha sp). The authors collected spiders and a variety of ot...

2004
JOHN F. TOOKER LAWRENCE M. HANKS

Although many species of tumbling ßower beetles (Coleoptera: Mordellidae) are common and abundant, little is known of their life histories. Larvae of most species seem to be phytophagous, and acts of predation are considered rare and accidental. In this study, we dissected host plants of the endophytic mordellid Mordellistena aethiops Smith and subjected plant and insect samples to stable isoto...

2009
Katharine R. Hendry Rosalind E.M. Rickaby Michael P. Meredith Henry Elderfield

Article history: The polar foraminifera Ne Received 17 March 2008 Received in revised form 18 November 2008 Accepted 20 November 2008 Available online 13 January 2009 Editor: P. DeMenocal

2018
Cristina Valdiosera Torsten Günther Juan Carlos Vera-Rodríguez Irene Ureña Eneko Iriarte Ricardo Rodríguez-Varela Luciana G Simões Rafael M Martínez-Sánchez Emma M Svensson Helena Malmström Laura Rodríguez José-María Bermúdez de Castro Eudald Carbonell Alfonso Alday José Antonio Hernández Vera Anders Götherström José-Miguel Carretero Juan Luis Arsuaga Colin I Smith Mattias Jakobsson

Population genomic studies of ancient human remains have shown how modern-day European population structure has been shaped by a number of prehistoric migrations. The Neolithization of Europe has been associated with large-scale migrations from Anatolia, which was followed by migrations of herders from the Pontic steppe at the onset of the Bronze Age. Southwestern Europe was one of the last par...

Journal: :Ecology Letters 2007
Craig A Layman John P Quattrochi Caroline M Peyer Jacob E Allgeier Katharine Suding

Much research has focused on identifying species that are susceptible to extinction following ecosystem fragmentation, yet even those species that persist in fragmented habitats may have fundamentally different ecological roles than conspecifics in unimpacted areas. Shifts in trophic role induced by fragmentation, especially of abundant top predators, could have transcendent impacts on food web...

Journal: :Trends in ecology & evolution 2004
Dustin R Rubenstein Keith A Hobson

Establishing patterns of movement of wild animals is crucial for our understanding of their ecology, life history and behavior, and is a prerequisite for their effective conservation. Advances in the use of stable isotope markers make it possible to track a diversity of animal species in a variety of habitats. This approach is revolutionizing the way in which we make connections between phases ...

2017
Kristin Haynert Mirijam Kiggen Bernhard Klarner Mark Maraun Stefan Scheu

Mesofauna taxa fill key trophic positions in soil food webs, even in terrestrial-marine boundary habitats characterized by frequent natural disturbances. Salt marshes represent such boundary habitats, characterized by frequent inundations increasing from the terrestrial upper to the marine pioneer zone. Despite the high abundance of soil mesofauna in salt marshes and their important function by...

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