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We have come a long way and finally are about to study calculus. Many of you might have taken some courses in the past where you learned a number of formulas to calculate the derivatives and integrals of certain functions. The purpose of this course, however, is not to memorize these formulas mindlessly. Rather, our goals are to understand the mathematical concepts underlying such formulas and ...

The monitoring of herbaceous fuel moisture content is a crucial activity in order to assess savanna fire risks. Faced with the difficulty of managing wide areas of vegetated surfaces, remote sensing appears an attractive alternative for terrestrial measurements because of its advantages related to temporal resolution and spatial coverage. Earth observation (EO)-based vegetation indices (VIs) an...

The optimality conditions for linear programming problems with fuzzy coefficients are derived in this paper. Two solution concepts are proposed by considering the orderings on the set of all fuzzy numbers. The solution concepts proposed in this paper will follow from the similar solution concept, called the nondominated solution, in the multiobjective programming problem. Under these settings, ...

Solutions concepts are a fundamental tool for the analysis of gamelike systems, and as a consequence, much effort has been devoted to the problem of characterising solution concepts using logic. However, one problem is that, to characterise solution concepts such as Nash equilibrium, it seems necessary to refer to strategies in the object language, which tends to complicate the object language....

This paper presents some experiences in the exploitation of a database interface development architecture in which the interface is implemented using the facilities of the database. It is shown how novel interfaces, specifically a multiparadigm query interface and a debugger for an active rule system, can benefit from and exploit the uniform representation of interface and database system conce...

Recent studies have suggested that educators should avoid concrete instantiations when the goal is to promote transfer. However, concrete instantiations may benefit transfer in the long run, particularly if they are “faded” into more abstract instantiations. Undergraduates were randomly assigned to learn a mathematical concept in one of three conditions: generic, in which the concept was instan...

We investigate the relation between two quantitative measures characterizing short term memory in input driven dynamical systems, namely the short term memory capacity (MC) [3] and the Fisher memory curve (FMC) [2]. We show that even though MC and FMC map the memory structure of the system under investigation from two quite different perspectives, for linear input driven dynamical systems they ...

Two different predictions • Solution 1 predicts that accessing knowledge about a refO takes time. • Solution 2 finishes the comparison within a single ACT-R cycle. → ACT-R predicts behaviour according to solution 1. → Referential nets predict solution 2 (immediate access to a refO’s information). → Solution 2 is supported by inC (incremental conceptualiser, Guhe et al 2003). → Processing of con...

With autonomous vehicles (AV) set to integrate further into regular human traffic, there is an increasing consensus of treating AV motion planning as a multi-agent problem. However, the traditional game theoretic assumption complete rationality too strong for purpose driving, and need understanding driving bounded rational activity through behavioral lens. To that end, we adapt three metamodels...