increasing population, limitation of water resources, and also enormous volume of municipal wastewater and need to dispose of these wastewaters safety, has been increased of necessity of reuse of wastewater. disposal of wastewater in soil is one of the most economical methods of their disposal. different soil characteristics, type of wastewater and method of its application are issues that affe...

B is one of the seven essential micronutrients Boron uptake by plants is controlled by the B level in soil solution required for the normal growth of most plants. rather than the total B content in soil. The affinity of organic matter for However, the range of B concentrations in the soil soluB can affect B uptake by plants because of changing B concentration in tion causing neither deficiency ...

Conversion of soil Pb to pyromorphite [Pb5(PO4)3Cl] was evaluated by reacting a Pb contaminated soil collected adjacent to a historical smelter with hydroxyapatite [Ca5(PO4)3OH]. In a dialysis experiment where the soil and hydroxyapatite solids were placed in separate dialysis bags suspended in 0.01 M NaNO3 solution a crystalline precipitate, identified as chloropyromorphite, formed on the dial...

Abstract A sensitive method for the determination of citrate and malate in sub-microliter samples of soil solution is described. The organic acids were derivatized with a pyrene reagent (1-pyrenebutanoic acid hydrazide) and analysed by micellar electrokinetic chromatography separation. The citrate and malate derivatives were detected within 10 min by using a fluorescence detector with a broad e...

Moisture samples taken from the unsaturated zone with soil water extractors undergo degassing and an upward shift in pH. The measured pH values from commercially available extractors are usually sufficiently in error that they cannot be used in a quantitative manner. A model has been developed that predicts the extent of CO2 degassing and the resulting pH error. Using this model measured pH val...

The application of organic amendments can be an appropriate solution to reclaim and improve physical propertiesof saline-sodic soils. In this research, an experiment was performed under greenhouse conditions to study the effect ofamendments to the physical properties of loamy saline-sodic soil. The five treatments were control (withoutamendment), municipal solid waste compost (MC), vermicompost...

the application of organic amendments can be an appropriate solution to reclaim and improve physical propertiesof saline-sodic soils. in this research, an experiment was performed under greenhouse conditions to study the effect ofamendments to the physical properties of loamy saline-sodic soil. the five treatments were control (withoutamendment), municipal solid waste compost (mc), vermicompost...

The influence of soil load with polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) on their contents in selected plants was investigated. A set of experiments was realized in three years. The influence of extreme soil load with PAHs (soil contaminated by floods and sludge application) on their content in plants was observed in a pot trial. A laboratory column extract trial investigated PAHs transfer from ...

Atmospheric N deposition is known to severely impact forest ecosystem functioning by influencing soil biogeochemistry and nutrient balance, and consequently tree growth and overall forest health and biodiversity. Moreover, because climate greatly influences soil processes, climate change and atmospheric N deposition must both be taken into account when analysing the evolution of forest ecosyste...