Hysteresis nonlinearity of piezoelectric actuator deteriorates its control performance. Unlike traditional model-based control scheme, this paper employs a novel adaptive control algorithm without modeling of hysteresis to achieve a precise tracking control. The piezoelectric actuator system in question consists of models in the form of a linear time-invariant dynamic system in series with a di...

Aim of this research is the vibration analysis and control of rotating composite thin-walled beam containing distributed piezoelectric sensors and actuators. The formulation is based on thin-walled, single cell composite beam including the warping function, centrifugal force, Coriolis acceleration and piezoelectric effect. Adaptive capability of thin-walled beam is obtained by PVDF sensor and p...

Piezoelectrics have widespread use in today's sensor and actuator technologies. However, most commercially available piezoelectric materials, e.g., Pb [Zr(x)Ti(1-x)] O(3) (PZT), are comprised of more than 60 weight percent lead (Pb). Due to its harmful effects, there is a strong impetus to identify new lead-free replacement materials with comparable properties to those of PZT. This review highl...

Flexible piezoelectric PZT/fabric composite material is pliable and tough in nature which is in a lack of traditional PZT patches. It has great application prospect in improving the sensitivity of sensor/actuator made by piezoelectric materials especially when they are used for curved surfaces or complicated conditions. In this paper, glass fiber cloth was adopted as carrier to grow PZT piezoel...

Abstract Purpose To establish a smart thin plate in which structural health monitoring (SHM) and active vibration control purposes are integrated, the locations of attached piezoelectric ceramic (PZT) actuators as well their applied normalized voltage investigated. Method Normal strains such coupled electro-mechanical systems defined using Kirchoff's classical laminate theory (CLPT), then, by R...

The performance of smart structures depends on the electromechanical behaviour of piezoelectric actuators and the bonding condition along the interface, which connects the actuators and the host structures. This paper provides a theoretical study of the effect of partially debonded adhesive layers on the coupled electromechanical behaviour of piezoelectric actuators subjected to high-frequency ...

This paper presents a new method to optimally design active compliant mechanisms. It is partly based on a flexible building blocks method called FlexIn, which had been developed at the French Atomic Energy Commission (CEA). This method uses an evolutionary algorithm approach to optimize a truss-like structure, made of an assembly of passive and active piezoelectric building blocks from two spec...

It is possible to model smart structures with piezoelectric materials using the product ANSYS/Multiphysics. In this study, the integration of control actions into the ANSYS solution is realized. First, the procedure is tested on the active vibration control problem with a two-degrees of freedom system. The analytical results obtained by the Laplace transform method and by ANSYS are compared. Th...

An actuator is a device that converts input energy into mechanical energy. According to various types of input energy, various actuators have been advanced. Displacement in the electromagnetic, hydraulic and pneumatic actuators achieve by moving a piston via electromagnetic force or pressure, however the piezoelectric actuator (piezoceramic plates) displace directly. Therefore, accuracy and spe...

This paper investigates application of piezoelectric ceramics mounted on surface of mould to monitor flow front and curing phases of resin in Resin Transfer Moulding (RTM) process. The piezoelectric ceramic is used for both generating ultrasound and measuring energy of echoed ultrasonic wave at the interface of mould and resin. One of the advantages of this method is that the piezoelectric cera...