نتایج جستجو برای: slums areas

تعداد نتایج: 402976  

Journal: :Sustainability 2021

Different slums exhibit different levels of resilience against the threat eviction. However, little is known about role social capital slum community in this context. This study investigates factors contributing to Lagos Metropolis, Nigeria, through a lens. first land allocation slums, then available capital, and subsequently how influences eviction slums. Data were collected two communities, L...

2012
Nyovani J. Madise Abdhalah K. Ziraba Joseph Inungu Samoel A. Khamadi Alex Ezeh Eliya M. Zulu John Kebaso Vincent Okoth Matilu Mwau

In 2008, the global urban population surpassed the rural population and by 2050 more than 6 billion will be living in urban centres. A growing body of research has reported on poor health outcomes among the urban poor but not much is known about HIV prevalence among this group. A survey of nearly 3000 men and women was conducted in two Nairobi slums in Kenya between 2006 and 2007, where respond...

Journal: :Health Research Policy and Systems 2021

Abstract Background Great disparities in immunization coverage exist Pakistan between urban and rural areas. However, estimates for large peri-urban slums Sindh are largely unknown implementation challenges remain unexplored. This study explores key supply- demand-side barriers slums, as well strategies to address them. It also assesses the target slums. Methods Conducted four Karachi, this mix...

Journal: :Social science & medicine 2016
Rachel Bennett Gloria Chepngeno-Langat Maria Evandrou Jane Falkingham

This paper examines gender differentials in survival amongst older people (50+ years) in the Nairobi slums and to the best of our knowledge is the first study of its kind in an urban African setting. The results provide evidence contrary to the expected paradox of poorer self-rated health yet better survival amongst older women. Older women in the Nairobi slums have poorer self-rated health and...

Journal: :Journal of environmental and public health 2016
Trasias Mukama Rawlance Ndejjo David Musoke Geofrey Musinguzi Abdullah Ali Halage David O Carpenter John C Ssempebwa

UNLABELLED Poor solid waste management is among the major challenges facing urban slums in developing countries including Uganda. Understanding community concerns and willingness towards involvement in solid waste management improvement initiatives is critical for informing interventions in slums. METHODS We used a cross-sectional study to collect quantitative data from 435 residents in two u...

2017
Isabella Aboderin Megumi Kano Hilda Akinyi Owii

A majority of urban residents in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) and other developing regions live in informal settlements, or slums. Much of the discourse on slum health centres on younger generations, while an intensifying agenda on healthy ageing as yet lacks a systematic focus on slums. Similarly, the global age-friendly cities (AFC) movement does not, thus far, extend to slums. This paper examine...

2011
Asif Ishtiaque Mallik Sezan Mahmud

Rural-Urban migration plays an important role in poverty reduction and economic development. In Bangladesh rural-urban migration is the most important factor for rapid urbanization with urban slums being a popular destination for poor rural-urban migrants. More than 15 million people live in the slums of six divisional cities of Bangladesh. Capital Dhaka alone contains about 3.4 million people ...

2015
Kanchan Lata Monika Agarwal J. V. Singh Anish Khanna

Background: Nutritional anaemia is a major public health problem worldwide particularly in developing countries among women of reproductive age group. Objectives: To finds out the prevalence of anaemia among no pregnant non lactating women of reproductive women living in urban slums of Lucknow city and to study the factors influencing the anaemia status of women of urban slums. Methods: Descrip...

2009
Stuart Cameron

During the 1990s and early 2000s, Bangladesh experienced strong urban economic growth, a reduction in poverty rates, and rapid growth in primary school enrolments. Amongst many factors, these changes are linked to Bangladesh’s growing involvement in the global economy, especially in the form of garment factories, and conscious efforts by its government to increase enrolments through its primary...

Journal: :Cadernos de saude publica 2001
C S Barbosa A L Domingues F Abath S M Montenegro U Guida J Carneiro B Tabosa C N Moraes V Spinelli

We recently confirmed several cases of acute schistosomiasis in Porto de Galinhas beach, Northeast Brazil. A total of 662 patients were diagnosed by parasitological and clinical examinations. The infection likely occurred during the September 7 national holiday, when heavy rainfall flooded the Ipojuca River and people were infected when the water covered their yards. Families were continuously ...

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