The benzodiazepines were developed in the 1950s, some introduced in the 1960s, and many more since then. Pharmacologically, they are sedative/hypnotics akin to alcohol, chloral, the barbiturates, and meprobamate. All have been widely used both within and outside the licit medical context. Usage of benzodiazepines increased dramatically during the 1960s and early 1970s; tranquilizer but not hypn...

www.aafp.org/afp AMERICAN FAMILY PHYSICIAN 2517 has changed dramatically since the early 1970s, largely because of the problems with thalidomide and diethylstilbestrol. Consequently, extensive testing is required before a drug can be labeled for use during pregnancy. Since 1975, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has assigned pregnancy risk factors to all drugs used in the United State...

This study provides a critical look at the Catholic search for global university of future during 1970s. It focuses on proposals and arguments from Canadian theologian sociologist Hervé Carrier SJ (1921–2014), who was rector Pontificia Università Gregoriana between 1966 1978. To understand his idea university, three aspects are key: firstly, French German sociologists’ postwar dialogue modern s...

The correlation of northwest (NW) Pacific climate anomalies during summer with El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) in the preceding winter strengthens in the mid-1970s and remains high. This study investigates the hypothesis that the tropical Indian Ocean (TIO) response to ENSO is key to this interdecadal change, using a 21-member ensemble simulation with the Community Atmosphere Model, version...