In this study, an analytical slip-line approach is utilized to investigate the friction factor at the tool-chip interface and dead metal zone phenomenon in orthogonal cutting with chamfered tools. Analytical thermal modeling of chamfered tools is also formulated and integrated into the model. Orthogonal cutting of AISI 4340 steel is performed. Measured forces are utilized in identifying the fri...

Cretaceous mafic dykes in the Moyar Shear Zone (MSZ) area, north Kerala, India, provide signatures to probe into the nature of their source and thereby the evolution of the Mesozoic lithospheric mantle beneath the South Indian Granulite Terrain (SIGT). Bulk of the dykes in northern parts of Kerala is broadly in spatial association with the shear system. Mafic dykes striking NE-SW, NWSE, NNW-SSE...

jebale barez plutonic complex is composed of granitoid intrusive bodyes and is located in the east - north east jiroft and  southeastern province of kerman on the lengths of the 57° 45' east to 58° 00' and northern latitudes  28° 30' to 29° 00'. plutonic complex composed of granodiorite, quartzdiorite, monzogranite and porphyritic granite. the microstructures observed in thi...

A simple approach to slope stability analysis of naturally occurring, mild nonlinear slopes is proposed through extension of shear band propagation (SBP) theory. An initial weak zone appears in the steepest part of the slope where the combined action of gravity and seismic loads overcomes the degraded peak shear resistance of the soil. If the length of this steepest part is larger than the crit...

Using conventional and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), the effects of rolling at room temperature on the microstructures of amorphous Al90Fe5Gd5 and Al86.8Ni3.7Y9.5 were compared. In rolled Al90Fe5Gd5, nanocrystallites were observed at shear bands, whereas none were observed in rolled Al86.8Ni3.7Y9.5. When HRTEM was combined with with Fourier transform filtering, nanos...

Receiver functions derived from teleseismic body waves recorded by ocean-bottom seismometers on the southern East Pacific Rise reveal shear waves converted from compressional waves at the mantle discontinuities near 410- and 660-kilometer depth. The thickness of the mantle transition zone between the two discontinuities is normal relative to the global average and indicates that upwelling benea...

Cropping is a cutting process whereby opposing aligned blades create a shearing failure by exerting opposing forces normal to the surfaces of a metal sheet or plate. Building on recent efforts to quantify cropping, this paper formulates a plane strain elastic–plastic model of a plate subject to shearing action by opposing rigid platens. Shear failure at the local level is modeled by a cohesive ...