نتایج جستجو برای: sedimentary geochemistry

تعداد نتایج: 16788  

2011
Mark D. Behn Peter B. Kelemen Greg Hirth Bradley R. Hacker

Island arc lavas, erupted above subduction zones, commonly contain a geochemical component derived from partial melting of subducted sediment. It is debated whether this sediment melt signature, with enriched trace element concentrations and isotope ratios, forms at relatively low or high temperatures. Here we compile and analyse the geochemistry of metamorphosed sedimentary rocks that have bee...

2007
Peter Stoffers David A. Ross

Numerous studies have been made of Recent Red Sea sediments concerning their paleontology, mineralogy, or geochemistry. In addition, over 50 reports have been published on the sedimentary environment of the hot brine area (21°N) in the central axial valley (see Degens and Ross, 1969, and contained references; Backer and Schoell, 1972). These studies generally indicate considerable climatic fluc...

2004
Huan-Xin Weng Xue-Wen Ma Qun Cheng Jiu J. Jiao Ya-Chao Qin

Hangzhou, China, is a world-famous tourist city. With the increase of the urban population and the development of tourism, the requirement of the quantity and quality of groundwater is steadily increasing. Hangzhou region evolved from the ancient shallow sea gulf. According to the local chronicle (Compilation Commission on Hangzhou Chorography (CCHC) 2000), the subsurface water was not potable ...

Journal: :Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences 2016
Andrew H Knoll Kristin D Bergmann Justin V Strauss

Microfossils, stromatolites, preserved lipids and biologically informative isotopic ratios provide a substantial record of bacterial diversity and biogeochemical cycles in Proterozoic (2500-541 Ma) oceans that can be interpreted, at least broadly, in terms of present-day organisms and metabolic processes. Archean (more than 2500 Ma) sedimentary rocks add at least a billion years to the recorded...

2015
Mengying He Hongbo Zheng Peter D. Clift Ryuji Tada Weihua Wu Chao Luo

In order to interpret the marine clastic record preserved in the sedimentary basins of the East Asian marginal seas, it is important to understand how sediment transport and chemical weathering affect the composition of sediment enroute to its sink. Here we present a new data set for fine-grained sediment (<63 μm) from the Yangtze River and its major tributaries, which represents a baseline for...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2015
Dorina Seitaj Regina Schauer Fatimah Sulu-Gambari Silvia Hidalgo-Martinez Sairah Y Malkin Laurine D W Burdorf Caroline P Slomp Filip J R Meysman

Seasonal oxygen depletion (hypoxia) in coastal bottom waters can lead to the release and persistence of free sulfide (euxinia), which is highly detrimental to marine life. Although coastal hypoxia is relatively common, reports of euxinia are less frequent, which suggests that certain environmental controls can delay the onset of euxinia. However, these controls and their prevalence are poorly u...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2016
Richard Levy David Harwood Fabio Florindo Francesca Sangiorgi Robert Tripati Hilmar von Eynatten Edward Gasson Gerhard Kuhn Aradhna Tripati Robert DeConto Christopher Fielding Brad Field Nicholas Golledge Robert McKay Timothy Naish Matthew Olney David Pollard Stefan Schouten Franco Talarico Sophie Warny Veronica Willmott Gary Acton Kurt Panter Timothy Paulsen Marco Taviani

Geological records from the Antarctic margin offer direct evidence of environmental variability at high southern latitudes and provide insight regarding ice sheet sensitivity to past climate change. The early to mid-Miocene (23-14 Mya) is a compelling interval to study as global temperatures and atmospheric CO2 concentrations were similar to those projected for coming centuries. Importantly, th...

Journal: :international journal of environmental research 2013
i. guagliardi g. buttafuoco c. apollaro a. bloise r. de rosa

gamma-rays emitted from the ground surface relate to the primary mineralogy and geochemistryof the bedrock, and the secondary weathered materials. this information can contribute significantly to anunderstanding of the geochemical and pedogenetic history of a region. the main aim of this paper was to study the relationship between ground gamma-ray data and basement geochemistry in the lese catc...

Journal: :International Journal of Earth Sciences 2021

Abstract Geological investigations of a part the crystalline basement in Baltic Sea have been performed on drill core collected from depth 1092–1093 m beneath Phanerozoic sedimentary cover offshore Latvian/Lithuanian border. The sample was analyzed for geochemistry and dated with SIMS U–Pb zircon method. Inherited cores this migmatized granodioritic orthogneiss an age 1854 ± 15 Ma. Its chemical...

Journal: :Eiszeitalter und Gegenwart 2021

Abstract. Lake Maryut (northwestern Nile Delta, Egypt) was a key feature of Alexandria's hinterland and economy during Greco-Roman times. Its shores accommodated major economic centers, the lake acted as gateway between valley Mediterranean. It is suggested that lake-level changes, connections with sea, possible high-energy events considerably shaped human occupation history Maryut. To reconstr...

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