Subaqueous gypsum (CaSO4·2H2O) crystals are relatively common in epithermal systems where sulfide ore deposits present. The Giant Geode of Pulpí (Almería, SE Spain) hosts some the largest (up to 2 m length) subaqueous discovered date. Here, we present first U-series ages its and reconstruct oxygen hydrogen isotopic composition (δ18O δ2H) paleo-aquifer from which formed by using stable isotopes ...

In times of population growth, climate change, and increasing water scarcity around the world, it is important to take an objective look at water, a fundamental resource for life. Hydrodynamic modeling makes possible research different aspects cycle evaluation hydrological hydrogeological forecasting scenarios in short medium terms. The present offers more detailed scope hydrodynamic processes ...

The topographic slope method is an innovative, fast and very low-cost technique for estimating the average S-wave velocity in upper 30 m (Vs30) based on relationship between this quantity of ground, obtained using a Digital Elevation Model (DEM). good linear correlations log(Vs30)–log(slope) found experimentally, which, ideally, should be determined each region. If measured Vs30 data are not av...

The Betic Cordillera is a topographic manifestation of Miocene to recent collision between the African and the European plates. Mountain ranges in the Internal Zone of the Betic Cordillera are exhumed massifs of metamorphic and sedimentary rocks, and are surrounded by low-lying sedimentary basins. The Neogene history of mountain range uplift and basin formation in the Betics is well studied, bu...