leaders failure in correct evaluation of feelings and emotions of employees, may act as a barrier in achieving organizational goals. therefore it is important to pay attention to job and contextual performance arising from positive behaviors such as cooperation and effort of employees. moreover, employees’ training is usually focused on recognition teaching, and less on emotional- social aspect...

Two play therapies applied by parents for darkness phobia in young children are compared. Seventy-eight children between the ages of 4 and 8 were recruited from twenty-seven schools. The participants were randomly assigned to three experimental conditions: bibliotherapy and games, emotive performances, and no treatment. The treatments were applied at home by parents who had previously been trai...