The notion of curvature of planar curves has emerged as one of the most powerful for the representation and interpretation of objects in an image. Although curvature extraction from a digitized object contour would seem to be a rather simple task, few methods exist that are at the same time easy to implement, fast, and reliable in the presence of noise. In this paper we first briefly present a ...

[1] By recognizing that oceanic overflows follow the seafloor morphology, which shows a self-similar structure at spatial scales ranging from 100 km to 1 m, the impact of topographic bumps on entrainment in gravity currents is investigated using a 3D nonhydrostatic spectral element model. It is found that a bumpy surface can lead to a significant enhancement of entrainment compared to a smooth ...

Computational modelling of processes at pore-scale allows to get detailed insight into their nature. It also provides tools to improve coarse-scale models in which porous medium is considered as a permeable continuum. In this paper, we use the simulations at microscale combined with an upscaling procedure and describe the impact of small changes in the pore morphology on the macroscale paramete...

We have carried out an extensive radio study with the Very Large Array on the Seyfert 1.5 galaxy Mrk 6 and imaged a spectacular radio structure in the source. The radio emission occurs on three different spatial scales, from ∼7.5 kpc bubbles to ∼1.5 kpc bubbles lying nearly orthogonal to them and a ∼1 kpc radio jet lying orthogonal to the kpc-scale bubble. To explain the complex morphology, we ...

This thesis explores component trees, hierarchical structures from Mathematical Mor-phology, and their application to image retrieval and related tasks. The distinct com-ponent trees are analyzed and a novel classification into two superclasses is proposed,as well as a contribution to indexing and representation of the hierarchies using den-drograms. The first contribution t...

Grid embeddings are used not only to study the simulation capabilities of a parallel architecture but also to design its VLSI layout. In addition to dilation and congestion, wirelength is an important measure of an embedding. There are very few papers in the literature which provide the exact wirelength of grid embedding. As far as the most versatile architecture hypercube is concerned, only ap...

Limited contrast in optical images from intravital microscopy is problematic for analysing tumour vascular morphology. Moreover, in some cases, changes in vasculature are visible to a human observer but are not easy to quantify. In this paper two quantitative on-line algorithms are presented: scale-space vessel tracing and chromatic decomposition for tumour vasculature from in-vivo transmitted ...

In this paper, we present our preliminary study on using transformation-based techniques for performing granulometry analysis. We examine specifically the problem of the particle size analysis in oil sand images. In contrast to conventional methods of size analysis, we avoid the difficult step of image segmentation and derive information about the size distribution of the particles in the image...

Using only the principle of relativity and Euclidean geometry we show in this pedagogical article that the square of proper time or length in a two-dimensional spacetime diagram is proportional to the Euclidean area of the corresponding causal domain. We use this relation to derive the Minkowski line element by two geometric proofs of the spacetime Pythagoras theorem. Introduction Spacetime dia...

Despite the fact that images constitute the main objects in machine vision, there is remarkably little concern about their actual deenition. We propose a deenition beyond machine-speciic technicalities. Such a deenition is of interest in the design of applications for which the details of the storage medium are not crucially important (the usual case). It provides a uniied conceptual framework ...