As industrial chemicals, organotin compounds are predominantly applied as polyvinyl chloride (PVC) stabilizers and biocides. They are widely encountered in environmental samples and may be introduced into landfills by disposal of municipal solid waste or sewage sludge. In the present study, leachate samples were obtained from several sanitary landfill sites in Sweden, Italy, and Germany. These ...

Waste production in healthcare facilities in developing countries has brought about a variety of concerns due to the use of inappropriate methods of managing the wastes. Inappropriate treatment and final disposal of the wastes can lead to adverse impacts to public health, to occupational health and safety, and to the environment. Unfortunately, most economically developing countries suffer a va...

The disposal of municipal solid wastes (MSW) is one the important issues today. MSW generally disposed in a landfill. disintegration landfill generates wastewater known as leachate and it became budding environmental impacts. seeps into natural ponds next to Bishkek (Kyrgyzstan) MSWs are dumped with an irregular Bishkek, has been observed that this situation creates many pollution problems (air...