Sedimentary rocks have complicated permeability fluctuations arising from the geological processes that formed them. These permeability fluctuations significantly affect the flow of fluids through the rocks. We analyze data on two sandstone samples from different geological environments, and find that the permeability fluctuations display long-range power-law correlations characterized by an ex...

We present here a new ultrasonic diagnosis technique in natural, porous rocks. This method, based on the ultrasonic velocity changes, allows us to measure the transient spacial distribution of two liquids (water and oil) in a sandstone.

“Coal measure gas,” excluding tight (low-permeability) sandstone gas, refers in this study to the self-sourcing unconventional natural gas stored coal, shale, and fine siltstone. It is characterized by various types of occurrences reservoirs, a distinct cyclic succession coal strata, widely distributed mosaic hydrocarbon accumulations, three configurations vertically multiple-stacked gas-bearin...

In this paper, a nonlinear constitutive law and a curve fitting, two relationships between the stress-strain and the shear stress-strain for sandstone material were used to obtain a second-order polynomial constitutive equation. Based on the established polynomial constitutive equations and Newton’s second law, a mathematical model of the non-homogeneous nonlinear wave equation under an externa...

Tafone-like depressions have developed on the Aoshima sandstone blocks used for a masonry bridge pier in the coastal spray zone. A thin layer of partial granular disintegration was found on the surface in depressions. To evaluate quantitatively the strength of the thin weathered layer, the hardness was measured at the surface of the sandstone blocks using both an Equotip hardness tester and an ...

This report was prepared to provide the results of evaluations conducted upon twenty-six roadways where rumble strips were installed experimentally in Louisiana between August 1982 and September 1984. Situated randomly throughout Louisiana, construction of these coarse-textured, exposed sandstone aggregate rumble strips was accomplished by district maintenance forces using conventional asphalt ...

Introduction During the field season of 1983, a field party from the University of California investigated the faunas of the Kayenta and Moenave formations in northeastern Arizona, on lands of the Navajo and Kaibab-Paiute nations. This fieldwork was a continuation of paleontological, sedimentologic, and biostratigraphic reconnaissance of the region begun in 1981 and supported by grants from the...