In this paper, a real-coded genetic algorithm (GA) is proposed capable of simultaneously optimizing the structure of a system (number of inputs, membership functions and rules) and tuning the parameters that de®ne the fuzzy system. A multideme GA system is used in which various fuzzy systems with di€erent numbers of input variables and with di€erent structures are jointly optimized. Communicati...

in this paper we classify fuzzy subgroups of the dihedral group $d_{pqrs}$  for distinct primes  $p$, $q$, $r$ and $s$. this follows similar work we have done on distinct fuzzy subgroups of some dihedral groups.we present formulae for the number of (i) distinct maximal chains of subgroups, (ii) distinct fuzzy subgroups and (iii) non-isomorphic classes of fuzzy subgroups under our chosen equival...

the importance as well as the difficulty of the problem of ranking fuzzy numbers is pointed out. here we consider approaches to the ranking of fuzzy numbers based upon the idea of associating with a fuzzy number a scalar value, its signal/noise ratios, where the signal and the noise are defined as the middle-point and the spread of each $gamma$-cut of a fuzzy number, respectively. we use the va...

abstract background and purpose: since protein a is considered an important protein from medical, medicinal, genetic engineering, and biotechnology point of view, the present study attempted to investigate and determine to what extent protein a is produced through regression, in addition to the production conditions of the protein. thus, a figure was introduced as for the estimation of the amou...

Environmental stresses are the most important factors that reduce plant growth in stages of development. The presence of aluminum in acidic soils as an environmental stress has an impact on different parts of the plant and reduces root growth, water absorption and nutrients and increases susceptibility to drought.  In order to evaluate the effect of aluminum stress levels on wheat at germinatio...