نتایج جستجو برای: retinal blood vessels

تعداد نتایج: 782281  

2012
S. Jerald Jeba Kumar M. Madheswaran

The structure of retinal vessels is a prominent feature, that reveals information on the state of disease that are reflected in the form of measurable abnormalities in thickness and colour. Vascular structures of retina, for implementation of clinical diabetic retinopathy decision making system is presented in this paper. Retinal Vascular structure is with thin blood vessel, whose accuracy is h...

Journal: :Computers in biology and medicine 2010
Bob Zhang Lin Zhang Lei Zhang Fakhri Karray

Accurate extraction of retinal blood vessels is an important task in computer aided diagnosis of retinopathy. The matched filter (MF) is a simple yet effective method for vessel extraction. However, a MF will respond not only to vessels but also to non-vessel edges. This will lead to frequent false vessel detection. In this paper we propose a novel extension of the MF approach, namely the MF-FD...

2016
B Sivakumar

Retinal image analysis is done through different diagnosis methods in this modern Ophthalmology .Many novel methods are present to segment blood vessels and optic disc in the fundus retinal images. This methods are used for non-intrusive diagnosis since in the modern ophthalmology ,morphology of blood vessel and optic disc is an important indicator for some of the diseases like diabetic retinop...

Journal: :Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 2008
Hyuncheol Kim Robert N Fariss Connie Zhang Shaun B Robinson Michelle Thill Karl G Csaky

PURPOSE The neonatal Fc receptor (FcRn) has been known to modulate IgG transport and protect against IgG catabolism, resulting in extension of the serum half-life of IgG. The goal of this study was to localize FcRn receptor expression in the rat's eye. METHODS The cornea, retina, conjunctiva, ciliary body and iris, retinal pigment epithelium and choroid, and lens were dissected from each rat'...

Journal: :The British journal of ophthalmology 1982
E E Kritzinger R W Bellhorn

Urethane-induced rat retinopathy, characterised by permeability abnormalities of the blood-retinal barriers (BRB), was studied during the developmental phases by fluorescein fundus angiography (FFA), vitreous fluorophotometry (VF), and fluorescence microscopy (FM). A distinction based on VF values could be made at the p less than 0.02 confidence level between the retinopathic rats as a group an...

Journal: :Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 1990
X D Ye A M Laties R A Stone

Using immunocytochemistry, the authors studied the peptidergic innervation to the vasculature of the optic nerve and retina in the rhesus monkey and rat. In the monkey, beaded nerve fibers immunoreactive to the vasoactive peptides, calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP), neuropeptide Y (NPY), substance P (SP), and vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP), are present in the adventitia and perivascul...

2012
Sifna N. Shajahan Rajesh Cherian Roy Jorge JG Leandro Roberto M. Cesar Herbert F. Jelinek Michael J. Cree J. J. Staal M. D. Abramoff M. Niemeijer M. A. Viergever B. van Ginneken Mohammad Saleh Miri Ali Mahloojifar Peng Feng Yingjun Pan Biao Wei Wei Jin Deling Mi

Retina is the portion where many important eye diseases and systemic diseases manifest. By evaluating the retinal blood vessels, doctors can diagnose the primary stages of diabetic retinopathy, age related macular degeneration, glaucoma etc which may eventually lead to blindness. The objective is to develop an algorithm that segments the retinal blood vessels in a short time and with high accur...

2011
Zhongwei Zhi William Cepurna Elaine Johnson Tueng Shen John Morrison Ruikang K Wang

In this paper, we present methods for 3D visualization and quantitative measurements of retinal blood flow in rats by the use of optical microangiography imaging technique (OMAG). We use ultrahigh sensitive OMAG to provide high-quality 3D RBF perfusion maps in the rat eye, from which the Doppler angle, as well as the diameters of blood vessels, are evaluated. Estimation of flow velocity (i.e. a...

Journal: :Postgraduate Medical Journal 2005

Journal: :Development 2005
Heloise West William D Richardson Marcus Fruttiger

Development of the retinal vasculature is controlled by a hierarchy of interactions among retinal neurons, astrocytes and blood vessels. Retinal neurons release platelet-derived growth factor (PDGFA) to stimulate proliferation of astrocytes, which in turn stimulate blood vessel growth by secreting vascular endothelial cell growth factor (VEGF). Presumably, there must be counteractive mechanisms...

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