This article discusses attenuation correction strategies in positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) and 4-dimensional PET/CT imaging. Average CT scan derived from averaging the high temporal resolution CT images is effective in improving the registration of the CT and the PET images and quantification of the PET data. It underscores list-mode data acquisition in 4-dimensional ...

Linear array SAR (LASAR) has been attracting more and more attention for its capability of obtaining three dimensional (3D) resolutions. However, the low resolution in cross track (CT) direction limited by the length of its linear antenna array has become the bottleneck of its practical applications. To overcome this problem, we present a novel algorithm based on sparse reconstruction (SR) to i...

With wide industrial application, computerized tomography (CT) is a rapidly developing technique that is especially useful for imaging and measuring multi-component and multi-phase processes. Tomographic measurements can be obtained by using different sensors, such as X-ray, ultrasonic, optical and microwave sensors, as well as electrical impedance electrodes [6]. X-ray, ultrasonic and microwav...

With the modern treatment planning techniques the accurate definition of the target volume as well as the organs at risk is a crucial step for the treatment outcome. One of the key organs that must be protected during the irradiation treatment is the spinal cord. Nowadays, high resolution computed tomography (CT) data are required to perform accurate treatment planning, and there is the demand ...

Purpose Four-dimensional computed tomography (CT) images are typically used to quantify the necessary internal target volumes for thoracic and abdominal tumors. However, 4-dimensional CT is typically associated with excessive imaging dose to patients and the situation is exacerbated when using repeat 4-dimensional CT imaging on a weekly or daily basis throughout fractionated therapy. The aim of...

abstract solitary pulmonary nodule (spn) is explained as a separate, well-determined obscurity with the maximum size of 3cm which is enclosed by typical lung tissue and is not related to any other anomalies in the lung or adjacent lymph nodes. among imaging modalities mri has more benefits such as high spatial resolution and usage of nonionizing radiation, however, the efficacy of this imaging ...