Miscanthus biomass yield high, high photosynthetic efficiency, fast growth, easy breeding, widely distributed, is suitable as raw materials for the production of fuel ethanol. In this paper, the method of the pretreatment of liquid ammonia for Miscanthus, using the pretreatment of liquid ammonia to overcome biomass recalcitrance, adding cellulase enzyme, and the monosaccharide content is determ...

This study is focused on removing toxic aniline from aqueous solutions using advanced oxidation process by UV/ peroxy disulfate. In this study, the effect of various parameters including pH (3-9), the level of radiation (ultraviolet 30 watt lamp, number 2-5), peroxy disulfate dose (0.02 – 0.08 mol/l) and the initial concentration (20 – 100 mg/l) at different contact times (10 – 60 min) on the e...

The Ad hoc On-demand Distance Vector (AODV) routing protocol [6] allows the nodes in a Mobile Ad hoc Network (MANET) or a Wireless Mesh Network (WMN) to know where to forward data packets. Such a protocol is ‘loop free’ if it never leads to routing decisions that forward packets in circles. This development mechanises an existing pen-and-paper proof of loop freedom of AODV [4]. The protocol is ...

Learning programs that generalize from real-world examples will have to deal with many different kinds of data. Continuous numeric data can cause problems far algorithms that scorch for examples with identical property values. These problems can be surmounted by categorizing the numeric doto. However, this process has problems of its awn. In this paper, we look at the need for categorizing nume...

Extracting isolated rays from a symplectic manifold result in symplectomorphic to the initial one. The same holds for higher dimensional parametrized under an additional condition. More precisely, let $(M,\omega)$ be manifold. Let $[0,\infty)\times Q\subset\mathbb{R}\times Q$ considered as $[0,\infty)$ and $\varphi:[-1,\infty)\times Q\to M$ injective, proper, continuous map immersive on $(-1,\i...

Abstract Rice is the leading staple food in Indonesia and one of largest production centers West Java Province. Of wide local varieties rice Java, only a few have been inventoried characterized for their morphological characteristics. This study aims to determine Java’s phenotypic diversity plants. Inventory characterization plants was carried out from 2018 2021 seven districts (Sukabumi, Suban...