One of the issues ineffective solid waste management may be attributable by human behaviour is lack education and ineffectiveness reduce, reuse recycle (3R) awareness programmes, which solution lie in changing that behaviour. Therefore, a 3R programme was conducted to increase knowledge, attitude practice (KAP) on among 155 primary school students recruited systematic random sampling from year ...

BACKGROUND About half of the orthodontists recycle and reuse orthodontic wires because of their costs. So when talking about reuse and sterilization of wires, their effects on mechanical properties of wires should be clarified. The purpose of this study was to assess the effects of sterilization and clinical use on mechanical properties of stainless steel wires. MATERIALS AND METHODS Thirty s...

background: dental wastes are one of the environmental issues due to toxic and pathogenic agents such as pathological wastes, pharmaceutical and chemical etc have particular sensitivity. the aim of this study was to determine the dental waste management and related factors in the city of ilam. methods: in this cross-sectional study, the studied community was all the sixteen dental clinics in il...

Every day, people’s appreciation for handmade products is increasing. This in part due to facilitation from the government of many exhibitions that support development SME and provides opportunities them stand out. One way get attention raise social issues, including environmental issues. The accumulation waste left over human consumption something must be considered. 3R principle (reduce, reus...

Currently, awareness towards environmental protection is increasing especially among young generation. However, such initiative was still could not provide an impactful output environment. Hence this study conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of 3R programme in primary schools by comparing levels knowledge, attitude and practices (KAP) on between school with without programme. A cross sectio...