نتایج جستجو برای: quality roughage ad libitum
تعداد نتایج: 834279 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
ascorbic acid (vitamin c) supplementation has been documented as a useful tool to improve the performance of laying birds reared under harsh environmental conditions. however, there is limited information on the use of ascorbic acid as a means of ameliorating the stressful conditions imposed by feed restriction. to this effect a 3 × 2 factorial experiment was carried out to evaluate the effect ...
The objective of the current study was to evaluate the effect of feeding time restriction in alternate day on performance and Heterophil to Lymphocyte (H/L) ratios as indices stress of broiler chickens. A total 180 seven day-old unsexed broiler chicks were randomly allocated to three treatments: chicks fed ad libitum (P-0); chicks had free access to feed from 07:00 to 09:00, 12:00 to 13:00 and ...
Tumor promotion associated with increased dietary fat may be inhibited by reduction in total caloric intake. This hypothesis was tested in rats given either 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene to induce mammary tumors or 1,2-dimethylhydrazine to induce colon tumors. One week after dosage with either carcinogen, the rats were fed semipurified diets that provided 4% fat with ad libitum calories or 13....
Tumor promotion associated with increased dietary fat may be inhib ited by reduction in total caloric intake. This hypothesis was tested in rats given either 7,12-dimethylbenz(fl)anthracene to induce mammary tumors or 1,2-dimethylhydrazine to induce colon tumors. One week after dosage with either carcinogen, the rats were fed semipurified diets that provided 4% fat with ad libitum calories or 1...
Experimental thiamine deficiency (TD) is a model of impaired oxidative metabolism associated with region-selective neuronal loss in the brain. Oxidative stress is a prominent feature of TD neuropathology, as evidenced by the accumulation of heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1), ferritin, reactive iron and superoxide dismutase in microglia, nitrotyrosine and 4-hydroxynonenal in neurons, as well as induction ...
Fifty 18-day-old broilers were used to investigate the effects of 30% energy restriction from 18∼48 d on growth and slaughter performance, serum biochemical parameters, and gene expression of WDTC1 and Lpin2 in hepatic tissue. Fifty 18-day-old Arbor Acres female broilers were randomly divided to ad libitum group (control) and energy restriction group (experimental) and housed individually. The ...
The nutritive value of two cereal aphid species, Schizaphis graminum and Rhopalosiphum padi, for Hippodamia convergens development was compared as pureand mixed-species diets and as suboptimum and ad libitum quantities. Comparisons were based on the following daily aphid quantities and combinations: 4 mg R. padi, 4 mg S. graminum, 3:1 mg mixture of R. padi and S. graminum, 2:2 mg mixture of R. ...
The construction of a random continuum
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