نتایج جستجو برای: qtl اصلی
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Quantitative trait locus (QTL) mapping is usually performed using markers that follow a Mendelian segregation ratio. We developed a new method of QTL mapping that can use markers with segregation distortion (non-Mendelian markers). An EM (expectation-maximization) algorithm is used to estimate QTL and SDL (segregation distortion loci) parameters. The joint analysis of QTL and SDL is particularl...
Abstract Phenotypes of sessile organisms, such as plants, rely not only on their own genotypes but also those neighboring individuals. Previously, we incorporated neighbor effects into a single-marker regression using the Ising model ferromagnetism. However, little is known regarding how should be in quantitative trait locus (QTL) mapping. In this study, propose new method for interval QTL mapp...
An F2 cross between Duroc and Large White pigs was carried out in order to detect quantitative trait loci (QTL) for 11 meat quality traits (L*, a* and b* Minolta coordinates and water-holding capacity (WHC) of two ham muscles, ultimate pH of two ham and one loin muscles), 13 production traits (birth weight, average daily gain during post-weaning and fattening periods, carcass fat depths at thre...
Carlborg, Ö. 2002. New Methods for Mapping Quantitative Trait Loci. Doctoral dissertation. ISSN 1401-6257, ISBN 91-576-6362-9 This thesis presents and discusses the use of various genetic models, high performance computing, global optimization algorithms and statistical methods for mapping Quantitative Trait Loci (QTL). The aim of the work has been to develop statistically powerful and computat...
A QTL study was performed in large half-sib families to characterize the genetic background of variation in pork quality traits as well as to examine the possibilities of including QTL in a marker-assisted selection scheme. The quality traits included ultimate pH in LM and the semimembranosus, drip loss, and the Minolta color measurements L*, a*, and b* representing meat lightness, redness, and...
چکیده به منظور تعیین کنترل ژنتیکی صفات کمی مرتبط با تحمل به شوری در گلرنگ، نسل های،f1 ، f2 و f3 حاصل از تلاقی il-111 (حساس) × mex 22-191 (مقاوم) تهیه و به همراه والدین به طور جداگانه در قالب طرح بلوک های کامل تصادفی با دو تکرار در مزرعه شور واقع در منطقه اِختیارآباد کرمان مورد ارزیابی قرار گرفتند. صفات ارتفاع بوته، تعداد شاخه اصلی، تعداد غوزه در بوته، وزن خشک کل بوته، عملکرد بوته، تعداد دانه در...
شناسایی نشانگرهای پیوسته به ژنهای کنترل کننده تحمل به خشکی از نیازهای اصلاح ارقام برنج با عملکرد زیاد در نواحی خشک میباشد. به منظور مکانیابی QTLهای کنترل کننده تحمل به تنش خشکی در برنج، 96 لاین نوترکیب F8 برنج حاصل از تلاقی اهلمیطارم و ندا در قالب طرح کاملاً تصادفی با سه تکرار، تحت شرایط تنش خشکی در آزمایشگاه گیاهشناسی دانشکده کشاورزی دانشگاه گنبد کاووس در سال 1393 کشت شدند. نظر به وجود تنو...
Molecular mapping of Fusarium head blight (FHB) resistance quantitative trait loci (QTL) and marker-assisted selection of these QTL will aid in the development of resistant cultivars. Most reported FHB resistance QTL are from 'Sumai 3' and its derivatives. 'Wangshuibai' is a FHB-resistant landrace that originated from China and is not known to be related to 'Sumai 3'. A mapping population of 13...
Genetical genomics has been suggested as a powerful approach to study the genotype-phenotype gap. However, the relatively low power of these experiments (usually related to the high cost) has hindered fulfillment of its promise, especially for loci (QTL) of moderate effects.One strategy with which to overcome the issue is to use a targeted approach. It has two clear advantages: (i) it reduces t...
Effects of maternal cytoplasmic environment (MCE) on development rate in rainbow trout were evaluated within a quantitative trait loci (QTL) analysis framework. Previous research had identified QTL for development rate in doubled haploid (DH) progeny produced from a cross between the Oregon State University (OSU) and the Swanson (SW) River rainbow trout clonal lines. In this study, progeny for ...
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