نتایج جستجو برای: pyridoxal 5

تعداد نتایج: 1216994  

Journal: :The Journal of biological chemistry 1975
A Högberg-Raibaud O Raibaud M E Goldberg

An improved purification of Escherichia coli K12 tryptophanase is presented. It is shown that the apoenzyme crystals, oxidized by exposure to air, can be reactivated by treatment with a reducing agent. The titration of sulfhydryl groups shows that four --SH groups are exposed and two are masked per protomer. The influence of two effectors, monovalent cations and the coenzyme pyridoxal 5'-phosph...

2014
Philippa B. Mills Stephane S.M. Camuzeaux Emma J. Footitt Kevin A. Mills Paul Gissen Laura Fisher Krishna B. Das Sophia M. Varadkar Sameer Zuberi Robert McWilliam Tommy Stödberg Barbara Plecko Matthias R. Baumgartner Oliver Maier Sophie Calvert Kate Riney Nicole I. Wolf John H. Livingston Pronab Bala Chantal F. Morel François Feillet Francesco Raimondi Ennio Del Giudice W. Kling Chong Matthew Pitt Peter T. Clayton

The first described patients with pyridox(am)ine 5'-phosphate oxidase deficiency all had neonatal onset seizures that did not respond to treatment with pyridoxine but responded to treatment with pyridoxal 5'-phosphate. Our data suggest, however, that the clinical spectrum of pyridox(am)ine 5'-phosphate oxidase deficiency is much broader than has been reported in the literature. Sequencing of th...

Journal: :Journal of nutritional science and vitaminology 1995
T Oka N Komori M Kuwahata Y Hiroi T Shimoda M Okada Y Natori

The level of mRNA for cytosolic aspartate aminotransferase (cAST) in the liver of vitamin B6-deficient rats was found to be 7-fold higher than that of the control rats. The administration of hydrocortisone to adrenalectomized vitamin B6-deficient rats induced expression of hepatic cAST mRNA and the induction was suppressed by the simultaneous administration of pyridoxine. Since the 5' regulator...

Journal: :Acta Crystallographica Section F Structural Biology and Crystallization Communications 2012

Journal: :Clinical chemistry 1973
A Brock

(1) showed that pyridoxal-5'-phosphate (a phos-phorylated derivative of vitamin B6) is essential for serum aspartate trans-aminase (AST) activity.This coen-zyme is bound to an amino group of the enzyme during transfer,becoming pyridoxamine phosphate (2). In 1954, Karmen et al. (3) described a practical method of measuring AST activity. Although they gave no data, they did add buffered pyridoxal...

Journal: :The Journal of biological chemistry 2005
Lin Tang Ming-Hui Li Peng Cao Feng Wang Wen-Rui Chang Stéphane Bach Jens Reinhardt Yoan Ferandin Hervé Galons Yongqin Wan Nathanael Gray Laurent Meijer Tao Jiang Dong-Cai Liang

Pyridoxal kinase (PDXK) catalyzes the phosphorylation of pyridoxal, pyridoxamine, and pyridoxine in the presence of ATP and Zn2+. This constitutes an essential step in the synthesis of pyridoxal 5'-phosphate (PLP), the active form of vitamin B6, a cofactor for over 140 enzymes. (R)-Roscovitine (CYC202, Seliciclib) is a relatively selective inhibitor of cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs), currently...

2012
Deuan C Jones Magnus S Alphey Susan Wyllie Alan H Fairlamb

Pyridoxal-5'-phosphate (vitamin B(6) ) is an essential cofactor for many important enzymatic reactions such as transamination and decarboxylation. African trypanosomes are unable to synthesise vitamin B(6) de novo and rely on uptake of B(6) vitamers such as pyridoxal and pyridoxamine from their hosts, which are subsequently phosphorylated by pyridoxal kinase (PdxK). A conditional null mutant of...

Journal: :Clinical chemistry 1975
R Rej R E Vanderlinde

Using purified enzymes of human origin and patients' sera, we examined factors influencing the in vitro association of pyridoxal phosphate with aspartate aminotransferase (EC 2.6.1.1). The rate of association was markedly retarded by phosphate buffer in comparison with tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane or six other buffers. Pyridoxal phosphate at an incubation concentration of 130 mumol/liter rea...

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