نتایج جستجو برای: protein energy malnutrition

تعداد نتایج: 1865782  

Journal: :Pediatrics 2012
Janina R Galler Cyralene Bryce Deborah P Waber Miriam L Zichlin Garret M Fitzmaurice David Eaglesfield

OBJECTIVE Lifelong functional, adaptive, and economic outcomes of moderate to severe infantile malnutrition are not well known. We assessed social status and income at midlife in a cohort of Barbadian adults, hospitalized for protein-energy malnutrition (PEM) during the first year of life, with good nutrition and health thereafter, in the context of a 40-year longitudinal case-control study. We...

2016
Nevin Scrimshaw

Background: From the 1950s to the mid-1970s, United Nations (UN) agencies were focused on protein malnutrition as the major worldwide nutritional problem. The goal of this review is to examine this era of protein malnutrition, the reasons for its demise, and the aftermath. Summary: The UN Protein Advisory Group was established in 1955. International conferences were largely concerned about prot...

Journal: :thrita 0
gholamreza hassanzadeh department of anatomy, school of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran; department of neuroscience, school of advanced medical technology, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran fatemeh attari shefa neuroscience research center, khatamolanbia hospital, tehran, ir iran; department of neuroscience, school of advanced medical technology, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran; department of neuroscience, school of advanced medical technology, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran. tel: +98-2183553910, fax: +98-2183553920 mahnaz azarnia department of biology, faculty of science, kharazmi university of tehran, tehran, ir iran seyed mohammad hossein noori mogahi department of anatomy, school of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran hamid hamdollah zadeh department of biology, faculty of science, kharazmi university of tehran, tehran, ir iran maryam javadi department of nutrition and dietary therapy, school of medicine, qazvin university of medical sciences, qazvin, ir iran

conclusions considering that neuronal function highly depends on environmental conditions, any adverse alteration may affect the function and morphology of neurons. in this regard, our results showed the adverse effects of protein malnutrition on the morphology of the purkinje cells of cerebellum. results the low-protein group did not gain weight as much as control group (p < 0.05). the diamete...

Background: Malnutrition is an important factor in the survival of critically ill patients. The purpose of the present study was to assess the nutritional status of patients in the intensive care unit (ICU) on the days of admission and discharge via a detailed nutritional assessment. Methods: Totally, 125 patients were followed up from admission to discharge at 8ICUs in Shiraz, Iran. The patien...

Journal: :Annals of nutrition & metabolism 2016
Richard D Semba

BACKGROUND From the 1950s to the mid-1970s, United Nations (UN) agencies were focused on protein malnutrition as the major worldwide nutritional problem. The goal of this review is to examine this era of protein malnutrition, the reasons for its demise, and the aftermath. SUMMARY The UN Protein Advisory Group was established in 1955. International conferences were largely concerned about prot...

Journal: :acta medica iranica 0
nasrin dashti department of clinical laboratory sciences, school of allied medical sciences, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. nahid einollahi department of clinical laboratory sciences, school of allied medical sciences, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. fariba nabatchian department of clinical laboratory sciences, school of allied medical sciences, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. mostafa moradi sarabi departments of medical biochemistry, school of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. mitra zarebavani department of clinical laboratory sciences, school of allied medical sciences, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

protein- energy malnutrition, wasting and inflammation are frequent complication among patients with end-stage renal disease (esrd). malnutrition is associated with cardiac co-morbidity, inflammation and poor survival in esrd patients. serum albumin is a well-known marker of nutrition in esrd patients. serum albumin is still the most commonly used nutritional marker in esrd patients. c-reactive...

2016
W. Henry Sebrell

Background: From the 1950s to the mid-1970s, United Nations (UN) agencies were focused on protein malnutrition as the major worldwide nutritional problem. The goal of this review is to examine this era of protein malnutrition, the reasons for its demise, and the aftermath. Summary: The UN Protein Advisory Group was established in 1955. International conferences were largely concerned about prot...

Journal: :Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association 1996
A Alvestrand A Gutierrez

Wasting and other signs of protein-energy malnutrition are present in a large proportion of patients with chronic renal failure [1]. Although the nutritional status may improve in some patients after haemodialysis treatment is started, it deteriorates in others during long-term treatment. Indeed, energy malnutrition, manifest as reduced subcutaneous fat stores (low triceps skinfold thickness), ...

Journal: :Public health nutrition 2013
Constance A Gewa Suzanne P Murphy Robert E Weiss Charlotte G Neumann

OBJECTIVE To examine changes in energy intake along with markers of dietary quality (animal-source energy and protein intakes) among household members in the presence of supplementary school feeding in rural Kenya. DESIGN A 2-year, longitudinal, randomized controlled feeding intervention study. SETTING Kyeni South Division, Embu District, Kenya. SUBJECTS A total of 182 schoolchildren and ...

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