This paper examines the usefulness of including prosodic and phonetic context information in the phoneme model of a speech recognizer. This is done by creating a series of prosodic and phonetic models and then comparing the mutual information between the observations and each possible context variable. Prosodic variables show improvement less often than phone context variables, however, prosodi...

In dialog, most words fit nicely with their prosodic context. This enables the prediction of which words are likely to come next, given the recent prosodic context, an ability which is of practical utility. However anomalies exist, cases where the word that comes next seems to be a mismatch for its prosodic context. Examination of 60 such lexico-prosodic anomalies in the Switchboard telephone d...

I investigate the acoustic correlates of prosodic prominence and boundary, as they are perceived by naïve listeners, in spontaneous speech from American English (Buckeye corpus). Prosodic prominence and phrasing serve different functions in speech communication: prosodic phrase boundaries demarcate speech chunks that typically cohere semantically, while prominences encode focus and possibly als...

Children with developmental dyslexia are characterized by phonological difficulties across languages. Classically, this 'phonological deficit' in dyslexia has been investigated with tasks using single-syllable words. Recently, however, several studies have demonstrated difficulties in prosodic awareness in dyslexia. Potential prosodic effects in short-term memory have not yet been investigated....

We describe the acoustic-prosodic and syntactic-prosodic annotation and classification of boundaries, accents and sentence mood integrated in the Verbmobil system for the three languages German, English, and Japanese. For the acoustic-prosodic classification, a large feature vector with normalized prosodic features is used. For the three languages, a multilingual prosody module was developed th...

Predicting prosodic words boundaries will directly influence the naturalness of synthetic speech, because prosodic word is at the lowest level of prosody hierarchy. In this paper, a Chinese prosodic phrasing method based on CRF and TBL model is proposed. First a CRF model is trained to predict the prosodic words boundaries from lexicon words. After that we apply a TBL based error driven learnin...

This paper presents the experiments made to automatically identify emotion in an emotional speech database for Basque. Three different classifiers have been built: one using spectral features and GMM, other with prosodic features and SVM and the last one with prosodic features and GMM. 86 prosodic features were calculated and then an algorithm to select the most relevant ones was applied. The f...

This paper presents the experiments made to automatically identify emotion in an emotional speech database for Basque. Three different classifiers have been built: one using spectral features and GMM, other with prosodic features and SVM and the last one with prosodic features and GMM. 86 prosodic features were calculated and then an algorithm to select the most relevant ones was applied. The f...

In the present study, the F0 contours of continuing and terminating prosodic phrases of 4 Swiss German dialects are analyzed by means of the command-response model. In every model parameter, the two prosodic phrase types show significant differences: continuing prosodic phrases indicate higher phrase command magnitude and shorter durations. Locally, they demonstrate more distinct accent command...

This paper describes the results of an evaluation of PROS-3, a system that assigns prosodic structure to text on the basis of the output of a syntactic parser. In order to evaluate the performance of PROS-3 as such and in combination with a revised algorithm for prosodic phrasing, we compare it to the prosodic structure as assigned by human experts. Also, the results of a perception experiment ...