SUMMARY The present paper describes a computational solution to the problem of locating words that are zeroed under conjunction. In this solution, which is based on general properties 3f conjunctional constructions, a mechanism locates zeroed elements in the conjunction strings and cross-references them d t h respect to elements in the h e a d construction. Constraints can then be a p p l i e d...

This  qualitative  study  investigates  the  uses  of  be  in  Contemporary  English.  Based  on  this  study, one  easy  claim  and  one  more  difficult  claim  are  proposed.  The  easy  claim  is  that  the  traditional distinction between be as a lexical verb and be as an auxiliary is faulty. In particular, 'copular-be', traditionally considered to be a lexical verb, is in fact a prototypi...

reincarnation (tan?sokh) and return (raj?t) are two similar, and at the same time controversial, issues in religious beliefs domain. the first is an important doctrine among great number of religions and philosophical and theosophical schools in world; and the second has also a significant position in some religions. this similarity is so that some people consider them as one doctrine. but this...

applying two definitions of the union of if-events, p. grzegorzewski gave two generalizations of the inclusion-exclusion principle for if-events.in this paper we prove an inclusion-exclusion principle for if-states based on a method which can also be used to prove grzegorzewski's inclusion-exclusion principle for probabilities on if-events.finally, we give some applications of this principle by...

In the 1770s’ lectures on ethics, Kant distinguishes between two principles of obligation: principle adjudication and execution. The former is normative standard moral evaluation, while latter denotes incentive for performing an obligatory action. This distinction significant in that it anticipates Kant’s mature position combining these principles, i.e. law later becomes supreme judgment (via r...

People distinguish between a cause (e.g., a malfunctioning component in an airplane causing it to crash) and a condition (e.g., gravity) that merely enables the cause to yield its effect. This distinction cannot be explained by accounts of reasoning formulated purely in terms of necessity and sufficiency, because causes and enabling conditions hold the same logical relationship to the effect in...

occurred recency principle and recency proving   saber khalilnejad kiasari [1]   abstract: this article is to investigate one of the practical principles of methodology and jurisprudence as well as occurred recency principle. this principle is at work to clarify many issues concerned with the priority and recency of two carrying judicial and legal effects. here, through explaining the purpose o...

the principle of legality is a fundamental principle of criminal law within all statutory legal systems. the principle has been recognized in the iranian legal system which has been influenced by islamic law as well as french law especially since the beginning of the codification era. conversely, in english law which is mainly defined by common law, recently have been taken significant steps to...

Under the background of global warming and energy crisis, exploring new relationship between architecture climate has always been a hot spot in construction industry. Thus, design pattern “meteorological architecture” guided by localized meteorological condition is developed. The paper starts with distinction concepts “meteorology” “climate” to explains connotation architecture”. Through analys...