نتایج جستجو برای: potato virus y pvy and potato leafroll virus plrv are two major viruses which reduce 10

تعداد نتایج: 17826480  

2006
R. C. Sievert

SIEVERT, R. C. 1978. Effect of potato virus Y and tobacco mosaic virus on field-grown burley tobacco. Phytopathology 68: 823-825. Yield, grade index, crop index, value per kilogram, and tobacco had less nicotine and TMV-infected tobacco had less value per hectare were reduced when Burley 37 became a-amino nitrogen, but tobacco infected with TMV+PVY had infected with tobacco mosaic virus (TMV), ...

Journal: :پژوهش های تولید گیاهی 0
عبدالرحمن عبدالهی دانشجوی سابق کارشناسی ارشد سعید نصرالله نژاد عضو هیات علمی سید مهدی جعفری عضو هیات علمی محسن یزدانیان عضو هیات علمی میثم تقی نسب عضو هیات علمی

abstractbackground and objectives: the cultivated tobacco (nicotiana tabacum) is a tropical and annual plant, consisting of a number of species or hybrids belonging to the solanaceae family. bio-chemical reaction to viral infection is different for various plants .one of the most important defensive mechanisms of the host plant against pathogen agents, is biochemical defense and their related c...

2015
Saet-Byul Kim Hye-Young Lee Seungyeon Seo Joo Hyun Lee Doil Choi

Potyviruses are one of the most destructive viral pathogens of Solanaceae plants. In Capsicum annuum landrace CM334, a broad-spectrum gene, Pvr4 is known to be involved in resistance against multiple potyviruses, including Pepper mottle virus (PepMoV), Pepper severe mosaic virus (PepSMV), and Potato virus Y (PVY). However, a potyvirus avirulence factor against Pvr4 has not been identified. To i...

2015
Michelle L. Schröder Robert Glinwood Rickard Ignell Kerstin Krüger

The bird cherry-oat aphid Rhopalosiphum padi (L.) transmits the nonpersistent Potato virus Y (PVY) to seed potatoes. Planting a nonvirus host plant around the main crop can reduce PVY incidence, because aphids tend to land in high numbers at the edge of a field and the crop border acts as a virus sink. This study determined R. padi landing and settling preferences and reproductive rates on thre...

Journal: :iranian journal of virology 0
s mostafae college of agriculture and natural resources faculty of horticulture sciences and plant protection, university of tehran g mosahebi college of agriculture and natural resources faculty of horticulture sciences and plant protection, university of tehran m koohi habibi college of agriculture and natural resources faculty of horticulture sciences and plant protection, university of tehran e ansari.dezfouli college of agriculture, faculty of biotechnology, university of kerman

abstract: potato virus y a type species of the genus potyvirus infects several crops in the family solanaceae. pvy isolated from field infected peppers was identified on the basis of host reaction, serological and molecular characterization. the result of elisa, immunoblot electrophoresis and immuno capture reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction   (ic-rt-pcr) indicated that pepper isol...

2017
Fangluan Gao Wenchao Zou Lianhui Xie Jiasui Zhan

Potato virus Y (PVY) is an important plant pathogen causing considerable economic loss to potato production. Knowledge of the population genetic structure and evolutionary biology of the pathogen, particularly at a transnational scale, is limited but vital in developing sustainable management schemes. In this study, the population genetic structure and molecular evolution of PVY were studied us...

Journal: :Nucleic acids research 1999
D Prüfer L Kawchuk M Monecke2 S Nowok R Fischer W Rohde

Mono- and polyclonal antibodies directed against different domains of the potato leafroll luteovirus (PLRV) P1 (ORF1) protein were applied to the analysis of P1 expression during PLRV replication in planta. Western analyses detected P1 and a protein of approximately 25 kDa (P1-C25) that accumulated to readily detectable amounts in PLRV-infected plants, but was not detected by in vitro cell-free...

Journal: :genetics in the 3rd millennium 0
reza darvishzadeh ahmad heidari hamid hatami maleki

potato virus y (pvy) is one of the most important pathogenic agents that reduce the yield and quality of tobacco (nicotiana tabacum l.). dna-based molecular markers are valuable tools for identifying germplasm in gene banks, assessing kinship ties, and doing marker-assisted selection (mas) for resistance to pests, diseases, and some crop traits of interest. this work presents the results of ass...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2003
Hannah Miriam Jaag Lawrence Kawchuk Wolfgang Rohde Rainer Fischer Neil Emans Dirk Prüfer

Potato leafroll polerovirus (PLRV) genomic RNA acts as a polycistronic mRNA for the production of proteins P0, P1, and P2 translated from the 5'-proximal half of the genome. Within the P1 coding region we identified a 5-kDa replication-associated protein 1 (Rap1) essential for viral multiplication. An internal ribosome entry site (IRES) with unusual structure and location was identified that re...

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