OBJECTIVE To evaluate the impact of 18F-fluoro-deoxy-glucose positron emission tomography after standard diagnostic workup in patients with advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma on staging and radiation treatment planning. STUDY DESIGN Prospective controlled study. METHODS Forty-eight patients (42 men and 6 women; mean age, 61 y; age range, 35-85 y) with histologically confirmed, a...

We describe a non-parametric bootstrap method to estimate the statistical properties of Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT) and Positron Emission Tomography (PET) images, whatever the type of noise in the projections and the reconstruction algorithm. Using analytical simulations and real PET data, this method is shown to accurately predict the statistical distribution, hence the ...

Background: the aim of this study was to investigate the prognostic value of 18Fluorine-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (18F-FDG PET/CT) parameters in both overall survival and progression-free survival in Stage I-III non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Materials and Methods: In this retrospective study, 267 patients who were diagnosed as Stage I-III non-smal...

Choline is a new positron emission tomography (PET) tracer useful for detection of prostate cancer and metastatic lesions. We report a 70-year-old man with prostate cancer and multiple abdominal, pelvic, and inguinal node metastases. PET scans demonstrated accumulation of 11 C-choline in the primary tumor and lymph node metastases but no accumulation of 18 FFDG. Choline PET/computed tomography ...

1. the actual role of tumour markers in the follow-up for breast cancer; 2. the use of tumour markers as an indicator of positron emission tomography (PET) execution and as a predictor of PET positivity; 3. the diagnostic accuracy of tumour markers, PET or PET/computed tomography (CT), and their combination; 4. the clinical and therapeutic impacts of tumour markers and nuclear medicine imaging;...

Over the past fifty years the processes and techniques of medical imaging have undergone a veritable explosion, calling into service increasingly sophisticated mathematical tools. Mathematics provides a language to describe the measurement processes that lead, eventually, to algorithms for turning the raw data into high-quality images. There are four principal modalities in wide application tod...

A comparison of the glycolytic rate as determined by positron emission tomography (PET) with 18F-deoxyglucose (FDG) and cerebral contrast computed tomography (CT) was carried out in 72 cases of cerebral glioma. FDG-PET is more accurate than contrast CT in predicting tumor grade.

A 67-year-old man diagnosed with Gleason score 4 + 5 = 9 clinically localized prostate cancer with 68Ga-labeled prostate-specific membrane antigen-targeted ligand positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PSMA-PET/CT) positive Paget bone disease is described. Immunohistochemical staining revealed weak PSMA positivity of the bone lesion supporting the hypothesis that neovasculature might...

To investigate the performance of fluorine-18-fluorodeoxyglucose (F-FDG) positron emission tomography (PET) and PET/ computed tomography (CT) in the diagnosis, staging, restaging, and recurrence surveillance of bone sarcoma by systematically reviewing and meta-analyzing the published literature. To retrieve eligible studies, we searched the MEDLINE, Embase, and the Cochrane Central library data...