Ultrafine Pt nanoparticles supported on a robust 3D N-doped porous graphene (PtNP/R-3DNG) composite are fabricated. The composite exhibits a considerable enhancement of activity and stability toward the methanol electrooxidation reaction. The robust 3D porous structure and abundant nitrogen atoms are believed to be responsible for the enhanced performance.

In this research work, silica nano-porous thin films were deposited on glass substrates by layer by layer method. The thin films were calcinated at various calcination temperatures (200, 300, 400, and 500 °C). The morphology, surface characteristics, surface roughness and hydrophilic properties of the thin films were investigated by field emission scanning electron microscopy, attenuated total ...

The porous Co3O4 nanowires were fabricated using a fluoride anion-assisted hydrothermal and controlled annealing route. The nanowires showed superior CO gas-sensing performances, such as high selectivity against CO and optimal sensing activity at a relatively low operating temperature (Top ≤ 100 °C). Such properties were ascribed to fluoride doping and porous nanowire structure.

A facile sulfur-bubble template-mediated synthesis of uniform porous g-C3N4 has been developed for the first time. The obtained sulfur-mediated g-C3N4 presents a uniform porous structure with higher BET surface area and displays superior photocatalytic performance compared with pure g-C3N4.

Microstructured porous zinc oxide (ZnO) thin film was developed and demonstrated as an electron selective layer for enhancing light scattering and efficiency in inverted organic photovoltaics. High degree of porosity was induced and controlled in the ZnO layer by incorporation of polyethylene glycol (PEG) organic template. Scanning electron microscopy, contact angle and absorption measurements ...

INTRODUCTION: Highly porous metals, such as porous titanium and tantalum, have been developed for use in orthopedics. Ideal porous materials should have a porosity greater than 60% with interconnected pores of 100-500 μm for osseointegration and match the mechanical properties of bone [1]. With improved osseointegration and similar properties to bone, instances of implant stress shielding and f...

Tetraphenyladamantane-based porous poly(Schiff base)s with BET surface area (>1000 m(2) g(-1)), CO2 uptake (15 wt%, 273 K/1 bar) and H2 uptake (1.26 wt%, 77 K/1 bar) were synthesized. The structure-directing effect of isomers of phenyl diamines on building porous architecture was investigated.

The synthesis of a permanently porous pillared-paddlewheel metal-organic framework (MOF) was achieved through transmetalation of Zn(II) with Ni(II). The MOF can be treated with liquid water, leading to the reversible displacement of 50% of its pillars by water molecules and resulting in a most unusual crystalline and permanently porous structure.