نتایج جستجو برای: pocket money

تعداد نتایج: 57006  

Relinquishing precious metal coins and replacing it with paper money is an Historical development in modern economies. Some liberal monetary theorists (Austrian school) rejecting paper money have emphasized the need to return to a metallic currency (or gold standard) and the rule of market in money production. The main vice of paper money is that it is not consequence of the spontaneous market ...

Journal: :Health affairs 2013
Dov Chernichovsky

Historically, the Israeli health care system has been considered a high-performance system, providing universal, affordable, high-quality care to all residents. However, a decline in the ratio of physicians to population that reached a modern low in 2006, an approximate ten-percentage-point decline in the share of publicly financed health care between 1995 and 2009, and legislative mandates tha...

2012
Inah Kim Jeongbae Rhie Jo-Duk Yoon Jinsoo Kim Jonguk Won

Industrial Accident Compensation Insurance (IACI) has a history of about 50 yr, and is the oldest social insurance system in Korea. After more than 20 times of revision improvements in benefits, its contents and claim systems have been upgraded. It became the protector of injured workers and their families, and at the same time became the system which could cope with both financial burden of em...

2010
Saroj Kumar Panigrahy Debasish Jena Sanjay Kumar Jena

Internet connectivity can offer enormous advantages, however security needs to be a major consideration when planning an Internet connection. There are significant security risks associated with the Internet that often are not obvious to new (and existing) users. In particular, intruder activities as well as vulnerabilities that could assist intruder activity are widespread. Intruder activity i...

Journal: :International Journal of Public Health Science 2022

In Indonesia, the prevalence of adolescence smokers is high. The situation might be worse during epidemiological transition. This study aimed to estimate sociodemographic factors related tobacco use (light, moderate, and heavy) among adolescent in school age Indonesia. cross-sectional used raw data from secondary Indonesia Global Youth Tobacco Survey (GYTS), 2019. only included 9,992 as sample....

Journal: :Sexually transmitted infections 2003
S D Mehta M Shahmanesh J M Zenilman

t is a challenging time to be taking up the reins of Sexually Transmitted Infections. After a prolonged period of decline, there are epidemics of bacterial STIs in the United Kingdom and Western Europe, including outbreaks of syphilis. HIV continues to escalate; the prevalence of HIV is escalating due to persistent or rising incidence combined with increased survival. Globally we face major epi...

Journal: :BMJ 2021

The issue of doctors’ pay is once again under the spotlight. profession remains divided over how important is, debating whether proposed 1% rise just another kick in teeth. To put this into context, has failed to keep pace with inflation for successive years, extent that we are now facing a 7% cut real terms past 10 years.1 And it’s not been eroded. current NHS pension offering about half what …

  Background and Objectives: One of the main aims in Health Care Reform Plan is improvement of justice in household’s financial participation that its tool is reduction of out-of- pocket payment. This study was conducted to compare out- of- pocket payment for aortic valve replacement (AVR) surgery before and after implementation of the Health Care Reform Plan in Shiraz Namazi Hospital in 2016....

Journal: Iranian Economic Review 2002

This article uses seasonal integration and co integration techniques to test the hypothesis of neutrality of money, using data from the Iranian economy. Seasonal data for the three variables of money supply, output and prices show that (increase in) money supply and the price level are co integrated at zero frequency, but one does not see such a relationship between (increase in) money supply a...

Journal: :British Journal of Anaesthesia 2010

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