نتایج جستجو برای: passive heating

تعداد نتایج: 124746  

2013
Lokman Hakan Tecer Sermin Tagil

Ground-level sulphur dioxide is one of the air pollutants of high concern as a typical indicator of urban air quality. To inform decisions regarding, for instance, the protection of public health from elevated SO2 levels in the city of Balikesir, an understanding of spatial-temporal variance of SO2 patterns is necessary. Therefore, the aim of this study is to locate sample points, characterize ...

Journal: :Neuroscience Letters 2013
Milene Rodrigues Malheiros Lima Washington Pires Ivana Alice Teixeira Fonseca Cletiana Gonçalves Fonseca Patrícia Massara Martinelli Samuel Penna Wanner Nilo Resende Viana Lima

The present study aimed to investigate the chronic effects of caudal artery sympathectomy on thermoregulatory adjustments induced by passive heating. Male Wistar rats were subjected to two surgical procedures: caudal artery denervation (CAD) or sham surgery (Sham-CAD) and intraperitoneal implantation of a temperature sensor. On the day of the experiments, the animals were exposed to an ambient ...

Journal: :Hypertension 2008
Jean-François Argacha Dionysios Adamopoulos Marko Gujic David Fontaine Nadia Amyai Guy Berkenboom Philippe van de Borne

Environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) acutely affects peripheral and coronary vascular tone. Whether ETS exerts specific deleterious effects on aortic wave reflection through nicotine exposure, whether they persist after ETS cessation, and whether the smoke environment impairs microvascular function and increases asymmetrical dimethyl-arginine levels are not known. We tested these hypotheses in a r...

Journal: :Journal of applied physiology 1999
I K Brenner J W Castellani C Gabaree A J Young J Zamecnik R J Shephard P N Shek

This study examined the immunological responses to cold exposure together with the effects of pretreatment with either passive heating or exercise (with and without a thermal clamp). On four separate occasions, seven healthy men [mean age 24.0 +/- 1.9 (SE) yr, peak oxygen consumption = 45.7 +/- 2.0 ml. kg(-1). min(-1)] sat for 2 h in a climatic chamber maintained at 5 degrees C. Before exposure...

2013
Shimin Wang Zhigang Shen Linxia Gu

Attic design and construction have significant impacts on residential buildings’ energy performance. In order to understand how passive ventilation rates affect ridge-vent attic’s performance, a twodimensional steady-state finite volume model is employed to simulate the buoyancy-driven turbulent ventilation and heat transfer in a triangular attic space of a gable-roof residential building under...

Journal: :Journal of applied physiology 2009
Jian Cui Manabu Shibasaki Scott L Davis David A Low David M Keller Craig G Crandall

Both whole body heat stress and stimulation of muscle metabolic receptors activate muscle sympathetic nerve activity (MSNA) through nonbaroreflex pathways. In addition to stimulating muscle metaboreceptors, exercise has the potential to increase internal temperature. Although we and others report that passive whole body heating does not alter the gain of the arterial baroreflex, it is unknown w...

2007
H. Fujiwara R. Kataoka M. Suzuki S. Maeda S. Nozawa K. Hosokawa H. Fukunishi N. Sato

From simultaneous observations of the European incoherent scatter Svalbard radar (ESR) and the Cooperative UK Twin Located Auroral Sounding System (CUTLASS) Finland radar on 9 March 1999, we have derived the height distributions of the thermospheric heating rate at the F region height in association with electromagnetic energy inputs into the dayside polar cap/cusp region. The ESR and CUTLASS r...

2016
Emanuele Aloisi Umberto Desideri

The "Passivhaus" standard has become a set of rules and suggestions that allow any architect or engineer to design a house with very low or zero energy consumption. The simple application of the "Passivhaus" building code does not necessarily mean that the expected comfort conditions will be achieved, since the rules were first developed in colder climates, which are very different from the Med...

Journal: :The Review of scientific instruments 2015
P A Schneider H Blank B Geiger K Mank S Martinov F Ryter M Weiland A Weller

At ASDEX Upgrade (AUG), a new compact solid-state detector has been installed to measure the energy spectrum of fast neutrals based on the principle described by Shinohara et al. [Rev. Sci. Instrum. 75, 3640 (2004)]. The diagnostic relies on the usual charge exchange of supra-thermal fast-ions with neutrals in the plasma. Therefore, the measured energy spectra directly correspond to those of co...

Journal: :AMRL-TR. Aerospace Medical Research Laboratories 1965
D L Richardson

This program encompassed an analytical and experimental inveSLigdgion 0, the application of passive thermal control techniques to extravehicular flexible space garments in 300 nautical mile earth orbits. Results indicate that passive thermal control by varying the absorptance and emittance of the outer surface of the garment is not possible when internal heat generated is in excess of 1500 Btu/...

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