BACKGROUND The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of contextual (social capital and administrative/neo-materialist) and individual factors on lack of access to a regular doctor. METHODS The 2000 public health survey in Scania is a cross-sectional study. A total of 13,715 persons answered a postal questionnaire, which is 59% of the random sample. A multilevel logistic regressio...

Web based calendars are a very intuitive way to organize and present large sets of chronologically related reporting objects. Each day or period of time becomes a link to the related content. Cell attribution, such as background colors (traffic lighting) and or pop up values, can also be used to enhance the information content for a calendar cell. This paper will show how SAS Proc Report can be...

The frequency with which scientists fabricate and falsify data, or commit other forms of scientific misconduct is a matter of controversy. Many surveys have asked scientists directly whether they have committed or know of a colleague who committed research misconduct, but their results appeared difficult to compare and synthesize. This is the first meta-analysis of these surveys. To standardize...

We demonstrate use of the modulation transfer function method in the spectral domain for dynamic measurement of the spectral resolution and modulation contrast of acousto-optic light dispersive delay lines and programmable filters with synthesized transmission. The method is useful for performance characterization of acousto-optic devices for ultrafast pulse shaping and adaptive spectroscopy.

The main aim of this study was to examine whether an assessment of implicit bullying attitudes could add to the prediction of bullying behavior after controlling for explicit bullying attitudes. Primary school children (112 boys and 125 girls, M age = 11 years, 5 months) completed two newly developed measures of implicit bullying attitudes (a general Implicit Association Test on bullying and a ...

Individuals who are unable to communicate their pain are at greater risk for under recognition and undertreatment of pain. This position paper describes the magnitude of this issue, defines populations at risk and offers clinical practice recommendations for appropriate pain assessment using a hierarchical framework for assessing pain in those unable to self-report. Nurses have a moral, ethical...

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE The utility of patient self-administered health history questionnaires has been extensively studied in physician practice settings, but little such research has been done in populations germane to physical therapist practice. The purpose of this study was to document the accuracy of a self-administered questionnaire for collecting patients' history of illness, surgery, an...

BACKGROUND Evidence that medical error is a systemic problem requiring systemic solutions continues to expand. Developing a "safety culture" is one potential strategy toward improving patient safety. A reliable and valid self-report measure of safety culture is needed that is both grounded in concrete behaviors and is positively related to patient safety. OBJECTIVE We sought to develop and te...

INTRODUCTION Mobile technology may be useful in addressing several issues in adolescent diabetes management. PURPOSE To assess the feasibility and acceptability of a cell phone glucose monitoring system for adolescents with type 1 diabetes and their parents. METHODS The authors recruited patients with type 1 diabetes who had been diagnosed for at least 1 year. Each adolescent used the syste...

Byerlee, Derek; Eicher, Carl K. Rural Employment, Migration, and Economic Development: Theoretical Issues and Empirical Evidence from Africa. Africa Rural Employment Paper No. 1. Michigan State Univ., East Lansing. Dept. of Agricultural Economics. Agency for International Development (Dept. of State), Washington, D.C. Sep 72 53p.; For related document, see PC 008 252 African Rural Employment St...