Knowledge on habitat characteristics and nature of regional vegetation inrangelands is a prerequisite for any planning and proper range management along withsustainable development of renewable natural resources. Rangelands in southern andwestern highlands of Kashan, Iran are of good vegetation diversity but unfortunately,palatable and desirable species are endangered in recent years. This rese...

Previous syntheses on the effects of environmental conditions on the outcome of plant-plant interactions summarize results from pairwise studies. However, the upscaling to the community-level of such studies is problematic because of the existence of multiple species assemblages and species-specific responses to both the environmental conditions and the presence of neighbors. We conducted the f...

biogeochemistry is a useful tool for assessing geochemical dispersion patterns. sari gunay epithermal gold deposit was selected in order to assess the application of biogeochemical exploration for gold in northwestern iran. in this study, four sites were sampled in a profile perpendicular to mineralized vein with a control site two km far-off mineralized vein. a sample from each dominant plant ...

Lesions of the area postrema and adjacent nucleus of the solitary tract (AP lesions) cause rats to consume increased amounts of palatable food in short duration tests. Because the lateral parabrachial nucleus (lPBN) receives a prominent afferent projection from the AP and adjacent nucleus of the solitary tract, it is possible the lPBN plays a role in the altered ingestive behaviors observed in ...

The leguminous plant species, Indigofera linnaei and spicata are distributed throughout the rangeland regions of Australia compound indospicine (L-2-amino-6-amidinohexanoic acid) found in these palatable forage plants acts as a hepatotoxin can accumulate meat ruminant livestock wild camels. In this study, bovine rumen fluid was cultivated an vitro fermentation system provided with material abil...

Cushion plants are important components of alpine and Arctic plant communities around the world. They fulfill important roles as facilitators, nurse plants and foundation species across trophic levels for vascular plants, arthropods and soil microorganisms, the importance of these functions increasing with the relative severity of the environment. Here we report results from one of the few expe...