Sahil Agarwal, ∗ Fabio Del Sordo, 3, 4 and John S. Wettlaufer 4, 5, 6 Program in Applied Mathematics, Yale University, New Haven, USA Departments of Geology & Geophysics, Yale University, New Haven, USA Department of Astronomy, Yale University, New Haven, USA Nordita, Royal Institute of Technology and Stockholm University, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden Departments of Geology & Geophysics, Mathemat...

S U M M A R Y The geographical distribution of the (1981–2005) seismicity in southern California forms a ±150 km broad zone adjacent to the Pacific–North America plate boundary, ranging from depths of ∼1–∼30 km, with the bulk of the focal depths in the range of 2–12 km. The distribution of the seismicity that includes both mainshock–aftershock sequences and background events is affected by both...

Evidence of Archean life: Stromatolites and microfossils J. William Schopf a,∗, Anatoliy B. Kudryavtsev b, Andrew D. Czaja c, Abhishek B. Tripathi c a Department of Earth and Space Sciences, Center for the Study of Evolution and the Origin of Life (Institute of Geophysics and Planetary Physics), Molecular Biology Institute, and NASA Astrobiology Institute, University of California, Los Angeles,...

in 2012 august 11 (12:23 utc) a moderate earthquake with mw=6.4 (usgs) occurred between ahar and varzaghan towns in azarbayjan province at northwest of iran. after eleven minutes another earthquake shook the area with mw=6.2 (usgs). these consecutive earthquakes followed by intensive sequences of aftershocks whereas the strongest one had mw=5.3 (usgs). in data processing including depth modific...