in this study, a new efficient semi-analytical method is introduced to give approximate solutions of strongly nonlinear oscillators. the proposed method is based on combination of two different methods, the multi-step homotopy analysis method and spectral method, called the multi-step spectral homotopy analysis method (msham). in this method, firstly, we propose a new spectral homotopy analysis...

The establishing of a pairwise key between two nodes for encryption in a wireless sensor network is a challenging issue. To do this, we propose a new deterministic key pre-distribution scheme which has modified the multiple key space scheme (MKSS). In the MKSS, the authors define two random parameters to make better resilience than existing schemes. Instead of a random selection of these parame...

Digital Agriculture is a Intelligent computer management and application system that includes many high new technologies, such as infomationization, digitization, network, automation and so on. On the basis of analyzing the main researching content and meaning of “Digital Agriculture”, this paper designs the system construction of “Digital Agriculture” based on Internet, and discusses the funct...

Theobjective in this paper to study and present a new iterative method possessing high convergence order for calculating the polar decompostion of a matrix. To do this, it is shown that the new scheme is convergent and has high convergence. The analytical results are upheld via numerical simulations and comparisons.

Mu et al. have proposed an electronic voting protocol and claimed that it protects anonymity of voters, detects double voting and authenticates eligible voters. It has been shown that it does not protect voter's privacy and prevent double voting. After that, several schemes have been presented to fulfill these properties. However, many of them suffer from the same weaknesses. In this p...

in this paper, a new implicit nonstandard finite difference scheme for conservation laws, which preserving the property of tvd (total variation diminishing) of the solution, is proposed. this scheme is derived by using nonlocal approximation for nonlinear terms of partial differential equation. schemes preserving the essential physical property of tvd are of great importance in practice. such s...

this paper presents a new control scheme for a class of nonlinear systems. in the proposed method, an adaptive neural network observer with rise feedback controller are applied to realize sensorless control scheme. this observer is tuned online and no exact information of nonlinear term of plant is required. so, this characteristic can compensate mismodeling phenomena. also, a new controller ca...