Adomian polynomials (AP’s) are expressed in terms of new objects called reduced polynomials (RP’s). These new objects, which carry two subscripts, are independent of the form of the nonlinear operator. Apart from the well-known two properties of AP’s, curiously enough no further properties are discussed in the literature. We derive and discuss in full detail the properties of the RP’s and AP’s....

Biogeography based optimization (BBO) is a type of evolutionary algorithm. It is a population based optimization algorithm and provides clarification about the changing distribution of all species in different environment with time. Biogeography-based Optimization (BBO) is a new intelligent optimization algorithm, which was developed by the simulation of the migration of biological organisms on...