Chronic Lymphocytic Inflammation with Pontine Perivascular Enhancement Responsive to Steroids (CLIPPERS) syndrome is a rare neurological disorder uncertain etiology, pathogenesis and clinical course. Pittock et al. in 2010 first described this chronic inflammatory neurologic condition, which preferably affects the brainstem. There an infiltration cells of affected regions typical dotted curvili...

Functional neurological disorder (FND) may mimic various kinds of neurologic diseases and coexist with other disorders. In cases overlapped by FND, it might be challenging to distinguish symptoms induced FND those underlying disorders, especially when patients show no positive signs indicative FND. Here, we present the case a patient who was genetically diagnosed paroxysmal kinesigenic dyskines...

Abstract Phenomenology has been adapted for use in qualitative health research, where it’s often used as a method conducting interviews and analyzing interview data. But how can phenomenologists study subjects who cannot accurately reflect upon or report their own experiences, instance, because of psychiatric neurological disorder? For conditions like these, researchers may gain more insight by...

guillain-barre syndrome is a neurologic disorder that may appear after infection or major surgery.  guillian-barre syndrome following cardiac surgery is rare and only based on case reports, and we review all of the published cases. a 52-year-old man after 5 months suffering from chest pain was referred to our hospital and underwent coronary artery bypass graft for 3 vessel disease. the patient ...

Paliperidone is an atypical antipsychotic medication commonly used to treat schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, and bipolar disorder. It a metabolite of risperidone has similar mechanism action, primarily blocking dopamine 2 receptors (D2 receptors) in the brain. various adverse effects, including extrapyramidal symptoms, weight gain, metabolic disturbances. Catatonia rare but severe side ...

Epilepsy is the most common worldwide neurologic disorder amenable to treatment, if not cure, provided treatment is initiated early and continuously monitored (1). This is feasible in developed countries with their national wealth, organized health care, and availability of health insurance for all. The quality health care includes the all-important critical care medicine and facilities for reh...

Oculodentodigitalis dysplasia (ODDD) is an extremely rare inherited disorder involving the development of the face, eyes, teeth and limbs. In addition, some patients develop neurological problems mostly a spastic paraparesis associated with white matter abnormalities on magnetic resonance imaging. This report describes a patient with epilepsy, a rare neurologic manifestation of this syndrome.

We describe a patient with Susac's syndrome presenting with the triad of encephalopathy, branch retinal artery occlusion and hearing loss. MRI has some characteristic features and can be helpful in establishing the diagnosis, particularly in an early stage before the classic triad is complete. Besides MRI often allows to differentiate this rare disorder from more common neurologic diseases like...

Parkinson’s disease is an idiopathic, relentlessly progressive, neurologic disorder manifested clinically by tremor, bradykinesia, rigidity, and postural instability. After completing the diagnostic procedure and having verified the need to start drug treatment, we follow the criteria for therapy aimed at maximum benefits with minimal side effects in the short and long term. This paper examines...