نتایج جستجو برای: myelin repair

تعداد نتایج: 149331  

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2012
Ingrid Revet Luzviminda Feeney Amy A Tang Eric J Huang James E Cleaver

Cockayne syndrome (CS) is a rare autosomal recessive neurodegenerative disease that is associated with mutations in either of two transcription-coupled DNA repair genes, CSA or CSB. Mice with a targeted mutation in the Csb gene (Cs-b(m/m)) exhibit a milder phenotype compared with human patients with mutations in the orthologous CSB gene. Mice mutated in Csb were crossed with mice lacking Xpc (X...

Background and purpose: Piperine as the main alkaloid of black pepper has antioxidant and neuroprotective properties, so, it is an appropriate candidate to be studied in animal models of multiple sclerosis. This research aimed at investigating the effect of pretreatment with piperine on spatial memory, oxidative stress, and myelin repair gene markers in local demyelination model. Materials and...

Journal: :Genes & development 2009
Stephen P J Fancy Sergio E Baranzini Chao Zhao Dong-In Yuk Karen-Amanda Irvine Sovann Kaing Nader Sanai Robin J M Franklin David H Rowitch

The progressive loss of CNS myelin in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) has been proposed to result from the combined effects of damage to oligodendrocytes and failure of remyelination. A common feature of demyelinated lesions is the presence of oligodendrocyte precursors (OLPs) blocked at a premyelinating stage. However, the mechanistic basis for inhibition of myelin repair is incompletely...

2016
YANMEI WANG XINXIANG ZHAO MUHTER HUOJIA HUI XU YOUMEI ZHUANG

The present study investigated the effects of transforming growth factor (TGF)-β3 on the regeneration of facial nerves in rabbits. A total of 20 adult rabbits were randomly divided into three equal groups: Normal control (n=10), surgical control (n=10) and TGF-β3 treatment (n=10). The total number and diameter of the regenerated nerve fibers was significantly increased in the TGF-β3 treatment g...

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