نتایج جستجو برای: multidrug

تعداد نتایج: 28068  

Journal: :Journal of Natural Remedies 2023

The aim of the present study evaluates antibacterial activity garlic extracts on isolates Acinetobacter. A total 100 strains were collected from various samples at MGM hospital in Kamothe, Navi Mumbai. susceptibilities to different antibiotics tested by using Kirby Bauer agar disk diffusion method. Seventy-nine per cent isolated showed resistance least 14 or more and all are multidrug resistant...

Background & Aims: The efflux pumps play an important role in the development of drug resistance in Klebsiella pneumoniae. The aim of this study was to investigate the antibiotic resistance, and the presence of efflux genes, as well as molecular typing in clinical isolates of Klebsiella pneumoniae. Materials & Methods: In this cross sectional descriptive study, a total of 100 K. pneumoniae iso...

2017
Maria Heckel Franziska A Herbst Thomas Adelhardt Johanna M Tiedtke Alexander Sturm Stephanie Stiel Christoph Ostgathe

BACKGROUND Information lacks about institutional stakeholders' perspectives on management approaches of multidrug-resistant bacterial organism in end-of-life situations. The term "institutional stakeholder" includes persons in leading positions with responsibility in hospitals' multidrug-resistant bacterial organism management. They have great influence on how strategies on multidrug-resistant ...

Journal: :Molecules 2016
Falu Yuan Junyong Liu Tingting Qiao Ting Li Qi Shen Fang Peng

The present study reports the reversing effects of extracts from P. americana on multidrug resistance of BEL-7402/5-FU cells, as well as a preliminary investigation on their mechanism of action. A methylthiazolyl tetrazolium (MTT) method was applied to determine the multidrug resistance of BEL-7402/5-FU, while an intracellular drug accumulation assay was used to evaluate the effects of a column...

Journal: :Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR 2000
M Putman H W van Veen W N Konings

One of the mechanisms that bacteria utilize to evade the toxic effects of antibiotics is the active extrusion of structurally unrelated drugs from the cell. Both intrinsic and acquired multidrug transporters play an important role in antibiotic resistance of several pathogens, including Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Pseudomon...

Journal: :Rinsho yakuri/Japanese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics 2004

2016

Multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacteria are a major public health threat. However, intense efforts to limit their spread, the number of multidrug resistant Gram-negative bacteria continues to increase globally. Carbapenems, the most broad-spectrum beta lactam antibiotics active against Gram-negative organisms, are very slowly hydrolyzed by most beta-lactamases. Because of their broad-spectru...

Journal: :The Pediatric infectious disease journal 2016
Louvina E van der Laan H Simon Schaaf Regan Solomons Marianne Willemse Nabil Mohamed Sandika O Baboolal Anneke C Hesseling Ronald van Toorn Anthony J Garcia-Prats

Fluoroquinolones are a key component of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis treatment. We describe the first reported case of probable levofloxacin-associated intracranial hypertension in a 6-year-old girl with pulmonary multidrug-resistant tuberculosis. The case highlights the potential risk of secondary intracranial hypertension in multidrug-resistant tuberculosis patients who require prolonged ...

Journal: :Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 2016
Elizabeth B Hirsch Paola C Zucchi Alice Chen Brian R Raux James E Kirby Christopher McCoy George M Eliopoulos

Increasing resistance among Gram-negative uropathogens limits treatment options, and susceptibility data for multidrug-resistant isolates are limited. We assessed the activity of five oral agents against 91 multidrug-resistant Gram-negative urine isolates that were collected from emergency department/hospitalized patients. Fosfomycin and nitrofurantoin were most active (>75% susceptibility). Su...

Journal: :Elisabeth health jurnal 2022


 Introduction : Multidrug-resistant TB (MDR TB) is a type of that resistant to at least two the first-line antimicrobials, isoniazid (INH) and rifampin (RMP), with or without resistance other antimicrobials. The factors causing MDR-TB were age, gender, education level, income, occupation, medication adherence, knowledge, attitudes, stigma, smoking habits, role PMO, side effects treatment....

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