نتایج جستجو برای: mtdna cytb
تعداد نتایج: 10062 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
آستنواسپرمیا یک دلیل مهم ناباروری مردان است، که عمدتاً با کاهش تحرک اسپرم به علت مجموعه¬ای از فاکتورها شامل ناهنجاری¬های فراساختاری، مایع شدن غیر طبیعی مایع منی، آنتی¬بادی های ضداسپرم، واریکوسل، ناهنجاری غدد درون ریز و غیره مشخص می شود. میتوکندری¬ها تولیدکننده اصلی انرژی برای توانایی تحرک اسپرم است. dna میتوکندریایی (mtdna) شامل چندین ژن کدکننده برای پروتئین¬هایی، که نقش مهمی در فسفریلاسیون اکسی...
Mitochondrial dysfunction is a characteristic of heart failure. Mutations in mitochondrial DNA, particularly in MT-CYB coding for cytochrome B in complex III (CIII), have been associated with isolated hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). We hypothesized that MT-CYB mutations might play an important causal or modifying role in HCM. The MT-CYB gene was sequenced from DNA isolated from blood from 91...
Go West: A One Way Stepping-Stone Dispersion Model for the Cavefish Lucifuga dentata in Western Cuba
Consistent with the limited dispersal capacity of most troglobitic animals, almost all Lucifuga cavefish species have very narrow geographic distribution in Cuba. However, one species, L. dentata, has a wide but disjointed distribution over 300 km in the west of the island. In order to estimate the relative role of vicariance and dispersal in the unexpected L. dentata distribution, we obtained ...
Water chestnut beetle (Galerucella birmanica Jacoby) is a pest of the water chestnut (Trapa natans L.). To analyze the phylogeny and biogeography of the beetle and provide evidence for the origin of T. natans in China, we conducted this by using three mitochondrial genes (COI, COII and Cytb) and nuclear ITS2 ribosomal DNA of G. birmanica. As for mtDNA genes, the beetle could be subdivided into ...
The European cave salamander Proteus anguinus Laurenti 1768 is one of the best-known subterranean animals, yet its evolutionary history and systematic relationships remain enigmatic. This is the first comprehensive study on molecular evolution within the taxon, using an mtDNA segment containing the control region (CR) and adjacent sequences. Two to seven tandem repeats of 24-32 bp were found in...
Mitochondrial genomes represent a valuable source of data for evolutionary research, but studies of their short-term evolution have typically been limited to invertebrates, humans and laboratory organisms. Here we present a detailed study of 12 mitochondrial genomes that span a total of 385 transmissions in a well-documented 50-generation pedigree in which two lineages of chickens were selected...
واریکوسل پیچ و خم و اتساع غیر عادی سیاهرگ های شبکه وریدی پامپینیفورم (pampiniform) در طناب اسپرماتیک است، و شایع ترین دلیل قابل اصلاح ناباروری در مردان می باشد. اگرچه پاتوفیزیولوژی دقیق آسیب های القا شده توسط واریکوسل به طور کامل آشکار نشده است، مطالعات بسیاری افزایش استرس اکسیداتیو را در سرم، مایع منی و بافت بیضه ای بیماران مبتلا به واریکوسل گزارش نموده اند. استرس اکسیداتیو در مایع منی و بافت ...
The lizard genus Liolaemus is endemic to temperate South America and includes 190 species. Liolaemus bibronii has a large geographic distribution and inhabits a great diversity of habitats, including the Monte, Steppe, and high Andean grassland environments. Liolaemus gracilis has a similar body size and shape to L. bibronii; the two are parapatrically distributed, and L. gracilis is also widel...
The nearest known population of common dolphins (Delphinus sp.) to the Colombian Caribbean occurs in a fairly restricted range in eastern Venezuela. These dolphins have not been previously reported in the Colombian Caribbean, likely because of a lack of study of the local cetacean fauna. We collected cetacean observations in waters of the Guajira Department, northern Colombia (~11°N, 73°W) duri...
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