نتایج جستجو برای: mre
تعداد نتایج: 1027 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
INTRODUCTION Characterization of muscle elasticity will improve the diagnosis and treatment of muscle disorders. The purpose is to compare the use of magnetic resonance elastography (MRE) and ultrasound elastography (USE) techniques to elucidate the MRE cartography of thigh muscles. METHODS Both elastography techniques were performed on 5 children and 7 adults. Quantitative (MRE) and qualitat...
Magnetic resonance elastography (MRE) is a recently developed technique for determining the mechanical properties of biological tissue. In dynamic MRE, electromagnetic units (actuators) are widely used to generate shear waves in tissue. These actuators exploit the interaction between the static magnetic field B(0) and an annular coil supplied with alternating currents. Therefore, coil movements...
Introduction: Mechanical properties of human soft tissues can be investigated in vivo with dynamic magnetic resonance elastography (MRE) by applying low frequency shear waves and measuring the resulting tissue deflections [1]. From these data, elastic and viscoelastic modules are commonly calculated using the algebraic Helmholtz inversion [2,3]. So far, MRE is the only method for a noninvasive ...
Introduction Typically, MR-Elastography (MRE) encodes the propagation of monochromatic acoustic waves in the MR-phase images via sinusoidal gradients characterized by a detection frequency equal to the frequency of the mechanical vibration [1]. Therefore, the echo time of a conventional MRE sequence is typically longer than the vibration period, which is critical for heart tissue exhibiting a s...
Today, cross-sectional imaging modalities, such as computed tomography enterography (CTE) and magnetic resonance enterography (MRE), are particularly suited to evaluate small bowel diseases, especially Crohn's disease (CD). It is well known that CTE/MRE can provide excellent assessment of disease activity as well as the macroscopic features, extramural abnormalities, and complications of the sm...
MRE is a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-based technology for non-invasively characterizing the biomechanical properties of tissues and may serve as a potential surrogate to invasive liver biopsies for diagnosing and staging liver fibrosis. MRE can be used to quantitatively image the direct consequence of liver fibrosisincreased stiffness of the hepatic tissue. MRE is performed following three...
یکی از مسایل براوردیابی، مسئله ی براورد واریانس و نسبت دو واریانس از دو توزیع مستقل نرمال با میانگین های نامعلوم است. براوردگر هم وردا با کمترین مخاطره ی ( mre ) واریانس و نسبت دو واریانس نرمال در کلاس براوردگرهای هم وردای مکان-مقیاس، بهترین براوردگر است. در این پایان نامه نشان می دهیم که در کلاس براوردگرهای هم وردای مقیاس، این براوردگر ناپذیرفتنی است. بنابراین در فصل دوم و سوم، با استفاده از ر...
Magnetic Resonance Elastography of kidneys: SE‐EPI MRE reproducibility and its comparison to GRE MRE
PURPOSE To evaluate the effect of hepatitis activity on liver stiffness measurements and the role of serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) in liver fibrosis staging by MR elastography (MRE). MATERIALS AND METHODS We measured liver stiffness (kPa) in 135 patients by MRE and histologically assessed fibrosis and hepatitis activity within 2 months. Stepwise multiple linear regression was performed...
Two processes that can give rise to multisensory response enhancement (MRE) are multisensory integration (MSI) and crossmodal exogenous spatial attention. It is, however, currently unclear what the relative contribution of each of these is to MRE. We investigated this issue using two tasks that are generally assumed to measure MSI (a redundant target effect task) and crossmodal exogenous spatia...
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