Moral evolution theories have emphasized kinship, reciprocity, group selection, and equilibrium selection. Yet, moral virtues are also sexually attractive. Darwin suggested that sexual attractiveness may explain many aspects of human morality. This paper updates his argument by integrating recent research on mate choice, person perception, individual differences, costly signaling, and virtue et...

This paper focuses on spirituality as part of a broad understanding of intelligence and the inquiry into human abilities. Based on a theistic approach, spiritual intelligence is perceived as an ability to understand the world and oneself through God-centeredness and to adapt one’s life accordingly. It is a basic ability that shapes and directs all other abilities. Relying on the personal experi...

Existing institutions do not seem well-designed to address paradigmatically global, intergenerational and ecological problems, such as climate change. 1 In particular, they tend to crowd out intergenerational concern, and thereby facilitate a “tyranny of the contemporary” in which successive generations exploit the future to their own advantage in morally indefensible ways (albeit perhaps unint...

Introduction: Internet addiction can have a negative impact on the social and emotional function of peoples. Therefore, the present study was carried out to compare the social intelligence and prosocial personality in the medical students with and without internet addiction. Materials and Methods: The study has a causal-comparative design. The study population included all students of Kermansha...

A central question in the development and design of artificial moral agents is whether the absence of emotions, and the capacity of computer systems to manage large quantities of information and analyze many courses of actions, will make them equal or superior to humans in making moral judgments. The contrasting contention that emotions, a sense of self, embodiment, consciousness, and the abili...

This paper discusses the philosophical issues pertaining to Kantian moral agency and artificial intelligence (AI). Here, our objective is offer a comprehensive analysis of ethics elucidate non-feasibility machines. Meanwhile, possibility machines seems contend with genuine human agency. We argue that in machine morality, ‘duty’ should be performed ‘freedom will’ ‘happiness’ because Kant narrate...